Finance

Italy's UniCredit considers liquidating Russian banking business, Kommersant reports

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 10, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 11, 2026

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Italy's UniCredit considers liquidating Russian banking business, Kommersant reports
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MOSCOW, April 10 - Italian bank UniCredit has abandoned plans to sell its Russian unit and is considering liquidating the business and relinquishing its banking license in Russia instead, the

UniCredit Weighs Liquidating Russian Banking Business Amid Sanctions Pressure

UniCredit's Strategic Shift in Russia

Abandonment of Sale Plans

MOSCOW, April 10 - Italian bank UniCredit has abandoned plans to sell its Russian unit and is considering liquidating the business and relinquishing its banking license in Russia instead, the Kommersant daily reported on Friday, citing unnamed sources.

Background: UniCredit's Position in Russia

UniCredit was one of Russia's top 15 banks when Moscow launched its war in Ukraine in February 2022, a move that triggered sweeping Western sanctions against Russia.

Regulatory and Government Pressure

The European Central Bank formally warned UniCredit about Russia-related risks in April 2023 and followed up a year later with a demand that it to reduce its activities.

Reduction of Russian Operations

Since then, UniCredit - also under pressure on the issue from Italy's government - has been shrinking its Russia presence. It last year halved the loans extended by its Russian unit to 600 million euros, though net profit rose to 814 million euros from 577 million in 2024.

Leadership Reluctance and Systemic Importance

CEO Andrea Orcel has been reluctant to exit the country at a loss and Russia's central bank still lists UniCredit's Russian unit as one of the country's 12 "systemically important" banks.

Official Response

A representative for UniCredit in Milan was not immediately available for comment.

(Reporting by Reuters Moscow BuroAdditional reporting by Valentina Za in MilanWriting by Gleb BryanskiEditing by Andrew Osborn)

Key Takeaways

  • UniCredit abandons sale of its Russian unit and is considering liquidation and license relinquishment, per Kommersant report.
  • The bank has been gradually reducing its Russian operations under pressure from the ECB which in 2023–24 demanded risk cutbacks.
  • Despite shrinking its Russian portfolio, the unit remains systemically important and posted strong profits—€814 million net in 2025, up from €577 million in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is UniCredit considering liquidating its Russian banking business?
UniCredit is considering liquidation due to Western sanctions, regulatory pressure from the European Central Bank, and challenges in selling the business.
What actions has the European Central Bank taken regarding UniCredit's Russia operations?
The European Central Bank formally warned UniCredit about Russia-related risks in April 2023 and demanded a reduction in its activities one year later.
How has UniCredit reduced its presence in Russia?
UniCredit has halved the loans extended by its Russian unit, reducing them to 600 million euros, and is shrinking its overall operations in the country.
Is UniCredit’s Russian unit still considered significant in the Russian banking system?
Yes, Russia's central bank still lists UniCredit's Russian unit as one of the country's 12 systemically important banks.

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