Finance

Kazakhstan discusses exporting uranium to Finnish nuclear plants

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 28, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Kazakhstan discusses exporting uranium to Finnish nuclear plants
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

ASTANA (Reuters) -Kazakhstan is discussing with Finland the possibility of supplying its uranium to Finnish nuclear power plants, the head of the Kazakh nuclear energy agency, Almasadam Satkaliyev,

Kazakhstan Explores Uranium Exports to Finnish Nuclear Facilities

Kazakhstan's Uranium Supply Discussions

ASTANA (Reuters) -Kazakhstan is discussing with Finland the possibility of supplying its uranium to Finnish nuclear power plants, the head of the Kazakh nuclear energy agency, Almasadam Satkaliyev, said on Tuesday.

Current Uranium Production and Reserves

Satkaliyev did not give details of the volumes involved as he talked to reporters during Finnish President Alexander Stubb's visit to the Kazakh capital, Astana. He also did not mention a possible start date for deliveries.

Finland's Shift from Russian Nuclear Fuel

Kazakhstan, the world's largest uranium producer, mined 23,270 metric tons of uranium in 2024. It has said it plans to produce 25,000 to 26,500 tons of uranium in 2025.

Logistical Challenges of Uranium Transport

FINLAND PHASING OUT RUSSIAN NUCLEAR FUEL SUPPLIES

Kazakhstan has no nuclear power plants of its own but is estimated to have about 15% of the world's uranium reserves, second only to Australia.

Finland has five operating nuclear reactors across two nuclear power plants. Last year, nuclear power accounted for 39% of Finland's power production, the largest source followed by wind power at 25%.

Last year, Finnish utility Fortum said it had begun sourcing nuclear fuel from U.S.-based Westinghouse Electric to start phasing out supplies from Russia.

Previously, Fortum's nuclear power plant in Loviisa depended on nuclear fuel from TVEL, a subsidiary of Russian state-owned power company Rosatom.

There was no detail on how landlocked Kazakhstan would ship uranium to Finland, but any such supplies would likely go through Russia.

The European Union, of which Finland is a member, has imposed sweeping sanctions on Russia since its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Cargo trains are still allowed to cross Finland's 1,340 km (833 mile) border with Russia, even though passenger services have stopped.

Finland in 2023 joined the U.S.-led NATO military alliance, as relations with Russia soured.

Kazakhstan has trodden a diplomatic tightrope on the war in Ukraine, maintaining close ties with Russia, its neighbour and major trading partner, while also supporting Ukraine's territorial integrity.

(Reporting by Tamara Vaal in Astana. Additional reporting by Anne Kauranen in Helsinki. Writing by Felix Light. Editing by Andrew Heavens and Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • Kazakhstan is in talks to supply uranium to Finland.
  • Finland is phasing out Russian nuclear fuel.
  • Kazakhstan is the world's largest uranium producer.
  • Logistical challenges exist for uranium transport.
  • Finland's nuclear power is a major energy source.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is uranium?
Uranium is a heavy metal used as fuel in nuclear reactors and is essential for generating nuclear energy.
What is nuclear energy?
Nuclear energy is the energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, used to generate electricity in power plants.
What are uranium reserves?
Uranium reserves refer to the estimated quantities of uranium that can be economically extracted from the earth.
What is the significance of Kazakhstan in uranium production?
Kazakhstan is the world's largest producer of uranium, accounting for a significant portion of global supply.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Finance

Explore more articles in the Finance category