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UK's FTSE 100 ends flat as energy, retailers weakness counters defence gains

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 8, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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UK's FTSE 100 ends flat as energy, retailers weakness counters defence gains
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Jan 8 (Reuters) - London's FTSE 100 edged lower on Thursday, pressured by weakness in oil stocks, even as defence shares surged to a record high on rising military budgets and geopolitical tensions.

FTSE 100 Stagnates Amid Energy and Retail Weakness

Jan 8 (Reuters) - London's FTSE 100 was little changed on Thursday as weakness in oil and retailers was offset by rising defence and financials stocks, with the rally in British equities taking a breather after hitting a record high earlier this week.

The blue-chip FTSE 100 held steady at 10,044.7 points, while the domestically focused mid-cap index was also flat, holding near its four-year peak.

Energy giant Shell fell 3.5% after the company said it expects a loss in its chemicals and products business in the fourth quarter, prompting questions over whether it will maintain the pace of its share buyback programme. Rival BP was down 0.6%.

At the bottom of the FTSE 100 was Associated British foods, which slumped 14% after it warned annual profit would fall as heavy discounting at its Primark fashion business and weaker U.S. demand hit food ingredient sales.

Greggs fell 5.8% after the fast food chain warned subdued consumer confidence meant profit would be flat this year, despite a pick-up in sales in the Christmas quarter.

Food retailer Tesco forecast full-year profit at the upper end of its guidance as it reported a 3.2% rise in underlying UK sales for the key Christmas trading period. Its shares however, fell 6.7%.

DEFENCE STOCKS AT PEAK AS US MAY HIKE MILITARY SPENDING

Helping offset some losses, defence stocks, rose to a record high, joining a rally in European and U.S. peers after President Donald Trump called for higher U.S. defence spending.

Britain's largest defence company BAE systems gained 5%, hitting its highest since October. U.S. strikes on Venezuela have intensified geopolitical concerns, lifting defence shares earlier this week.

Heavyweight banks climbed 0.8%, offsetting some weakness.

UK stocks started the year on a strong note. The blue-chip FTSE topped 10,000 points for the first time last week as investors also priced in Bank of England rate cuts later this year.

The focus now is on a U.S. December jobs report due on Friday, which could offer more clues about the Federal Reserve's interest rate path.

Meanwhile, data on Thursday showed British house prices rose by a slower-than-expected 0.3% in the 12 months to December. 

(Reporting by Tharuniyaa Lakshmi in Bengaluru; Editing by Bernadette Baum)

Key Takeaways

  • FTSE 100 remains unchanged amid mixed sector performance.
  • Energy stocks decline with Shell and BP facing losses.
  • Retailers like Associated British Foods and Greggs see significant drops.
  • Defence stocks rise due to increased US military spending.
  • UK equities started strong, influenced by potential rate cuts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FTSE 100?
The FTSE 100 is a stock market index that represents the 100 largest companies listed on the London Stock Exchange, based on market capitalization.
What are defence stocks?
Defence stocks are shares of companies that manufacture weapons, military equipment, and provide services related to national defense.
What is oil oversupply?
Oil oversupply occurs when the production of oil exceeds the demand, leading to a decrease in prices and potential losses for producers.

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