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Madagascar detains French former serviceman over alleged mutiny plot

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 29, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 29, 2026

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Madagascar Detains Former French Serviceman over Alleged Mutiny Plot

Details of the Alleged Destabilisation Plot and Diplomatic Fallout

Background and Arrests

ANTANANARIVO, April 29 (Reuters) - Madagascar has detained a former French serviceman accused of taking part in a plot to destabilise the Indian Ocean island, including by inciting security forces to mutiny and sabotaging infrastructure to cause nationwide blackouts, authorities said.

Separately, Madagascar's foreign ministry said on Tuesday it had declared an agent at the French embassy in Antananarivo persona non grata over acts deemed incompatible with diplomatic status and linked to the destabilisation investigation.

Madagascar, one of the world's poorest countries, is a former French colony which retains close political links to France and has a history of instability in recent decades.

The country's military ruler, President Michael Randrianirina, seized power ​in October last year, after a wave of youth-led protests against his ​predecessor, Andry Rajoelina.

The French embassy did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Suspects and Charges

Key Individuals Implicated

Deputy Prosecutor Nomenarinera Mihamintsoa Ramanantsoa said in a video statement released late on Tuesday that the former French national serviceman, Guy Baret, had been placed in pretrial detention at Tsiafahy maximum-security prison.

A Malagasy army officer, Colonel Patrick Rakotomamonjy, and other alleged accomplices were also implicated, he said.

Nature of the Allegations

According to Ramanantsoa, prosecutors have charged the suspects with spreading false information to disturb public order, plotting to sabotage infrastructure including power lines and thermal plants operated by state utility Jirama, harbouring wanted individuals and criminal conspiracy.

Authorities said the group had planned actions initially set for April 18, including power cuts, traffic disruption, efforts to incite security forces to rebel against state institutions and the mobilisation of youths to create unrest.

Prosecutors cited as evidence a WhatsApp group called "tolom-piavotan'ny olom-banona" ("Revolution of the Brave Citizens"), which they said was used to plan the operation.

Diplomatic Repercussions

French Embassy and Government Response

The foreign ministry said French Ambassador Arnaud Guillois had been summoned and informed of the decision over the embassy agent. It did not identify the agent or specify the acts in question.

Reuters was not immediately able to contact the suspects or establish who their lawyers were.

Judicial Proceedings

Status of the Investigation

Rakotomamonjy is awaiting presentation before an investigating judge. Two other suspects were placed under judicial supervision, with prosecutors saying they did not appear to be the masterminds of the conspiracy.

(Reporting by Lovasoa Rabary; Writing by George Obulutsa and Vincent Mumo Nzilani; Editing by Aidan Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • A former French national serviceman, Guy Baret, has been arrested and charged with leading a conspiracy involving mutiny and sabotage aimed at causing nationwide blackouts via Jirama infrastructure. (anews.com.tr)
  • Investigations reveal use of a WhatsApp group, “Revolution of the Brave Citizens,” to coordinate planned disruptive actions on April 18, including inciting security forces to rebel. (anews.com.tr)
  • In a diplomatic escalation, Madagascar has declared an unnamed French embassy agent persona non grata for actions deemed incompatible with diplomatic status, signaling strained relations under the military-led regime. (english.news.cn)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was the former French serviceman detained in Madagascar?
He was accused of participating in a plot to destabilise Madagascar, including inciting security forces to mutiny and sabotaging infrastructure.
What actions were allegedly planned by the suspects?
The suspects allegedly planned nationwide blackouts, traffic disruption, inciting rebellion among security forces, and mobilising youth to create unrest.
Who besides the French ex-serviceman was implicated in the mutiny plot?
A Malagasy army officer, Colonel Patrick Rakotomamonjy, and other alleged accomplices were also implicated in the plot.
What evidence did prosecutors cite in the investigation?
Prosecutors cited a WhatsApp group called 'tolom-piavotan'ny olom-banona' used to plan the disruptive actions.
How did Madagascar's foreign ministry respond to the alleged destabilisation plot?
The ministry declared an agent at the French embassy persona non grata for acts tied to the destabilisation investigation.

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