A look at the day ahead in European and global markets from Ankur Banerjee As the U.S. and Israel's war with Iran intensifies after major attacks on energy infrastructure, central bank meetings have
Central Bankers Sound Alarm on Inflation as Energy Prices Soar Globally
Global Market Reactions and Central Bank Responses
A look at the day ahead in European and global markets from Ankur Banerjee
Escalating Geopolitical Tensions and Inflation Risks
As the U.S. and Israel's war with Iran intensifies after major attacks on energy infrastructure, central bank meetings have become the stage for policymakers to unite in flagging the prospect of accelerating inflation due to soaring energy prices.
Central Banks Hold Rates Amid Uncertainty
The Bank of Japan joined the U.S. Federal Reserve and Bank of Canada in keeping interest rates steady but highlighted mounting price pressure that could accompany a prolonged war that has upended global markets this month.
Focus on ECB and Bank of England
With markets expecting the European Central Bank and Bank of England to likewise hold rates later in the day, the focus will again be on comments from officials who will likely talk tough on inflation.
Challenges Facing Policymakers
Balancing Inflation and Growth
Policymakers are walking a tightrope as they look to rein in stubborn price pressure without derailing growth, just as they did in 2022 when Russia's invasion of Ukraine spurred a commodities-led spike in inflation rates.
Stagflation Fears and Market Sentiment
That stagflationary dilemma has sapped investor sentiment as markets come to terms with another conflict that shows no sign of easing.
Market Movements and Currency Impacts
Risk-Off Sentiment and Asset Shifts
And so, traders have put on their risk-off hats, sold stocks, pushed expectations of U.S. rate cuts further back and bought U.S. dollars. Oil prices are firmly above $100 a barrel while natural gas is up more than 6%.
Japanese Yen Under Pressure
That has left the Japanese yen just below 160 to the dollar which traders expect could trigger intervention, especially after strong comments from Japan's finance minister on Thursday.
Potential for Yen Intervention
Yen watchers might feel a sense of deja vu as the prospect of an intervention raises its head every few months.
Bank of Japan's Next Moves
The spotlight is firmly on BOJ governor as investors weigh how he will frame the balance between the need to support a shock-hit economy and avoid being behind the curve on inflation. That may dictate where yen ends up.
Upcoming Central Bank Decisions
Attention Turns to Europe
After that, it's over to the ECB and BoE.
Key Developments to Watch
Key developments that could influence markets on Thursday:
- ECB policy meeting
- BoE policy meeting
- UK wage data
(By Ankur Banerjee; Editing by Christopher Cushing)


