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Weak alumina, strong crown curb Norsk Hydro's core profit

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 24, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Weak alumina, strong crown curb Norsk Hydro's core profit
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(Reuters) -Norwegian aluminium producer Norsk Hydro reported an 18.6% fall in third-quarter core profit on Friday, hit by lower alumina prices and a stronger Norwegian crown, partly offset by higher

Norsk Hydro's Core Profit Declines Amid Weak Alumina and Strong Crown

Norsk Hydro's Financial Performance Overview

By Jesus Calero

Impact of Alumina Prices

(Reuters) -Norwegian aluminium producer Norsk Hydro reported an 18.6% fall in third-quarter core profit on Friday, hit by lower alumina prices and a stronger Norwegian crown, partly offset by higher production volumes.

Currency Fluctuations and Tariffs

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation fell to 6.0 billion crowns in the July–September period from 7.4 billion crowns a year earlier.

Market Outlook and Analyst Insights

Analysts on average had expected it to report a core profit of 6.36 billion crowns, according to a company-compiled consensus.

The return of U.S. tariffs on aluminium has upended trade flows, lifting regional premiums and amplifying costs for American buyers.

Canada, the main supplier to the U.S. market, has diverted part of its output to Europe after Washington doubled tariffs to 50% in June, while the higher U.S. Midwest premium has lifted costs for American buyers but supported prices elsewhere.

With Chinese smelters churning out near-record volumes of aluminium and looking to offload surplus abroad, barriers in the West have offered short-term relief to companies like Hydro by lifting regional premiums and curbing low-cost competition.

UBS and J.P. Morgan said the miss was mainly due to weaker performance in the aluminium metal division, while noting that Hydro's near-term outlook remained softer than expected.

High energy costs and an uncertain trade backdrop continue to weigh on producers, many of which are urging Brussels to curb scrap exports amid strong U.S. demand.

Analysts say aluminium markets are gradually tightening after years of oversupply and sanctions, raising the prospect of firmer prices in the medium term.

Prices need to stay above $3,000 a ton to prevent shortages, Citi said last month.

Hydro CFO Trond Olaf Christophersen told analysts that current prices could force high-cost Chinese refiners to curtail output, tightening the alumina market.

Hydro shares were down 1% at 0715 GMT after falling as much as 3.7% in early trading, underperforming Oslo's benchmark index.

(Reporting by Jesus Calero; Editing by Matt Scuffham)

Key Takeaways

  • Norsk Hydro's core profit fell by 18.6% in Q3.
  • Lower alumina prices and a strong Norwegian crown impacted earnings.
  • U.S. tariffs on aluminium have altered trade flows.
  • High energy costs and trade uncertainties affect producers.
  • Aluminium markets are tightening, suggesting future price increases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is core profit?
Core profit refers to the earnings generated from a company's primary business operations, excluding any income derived from non-operational activities such as investments or sales of assets.
What is alumina?
Alumina is a chemical compound made from aluminum oxide, primarily used in the production of aluminum metal. Its price can significantly impact the profitability of aluminum producers.
What is EBITDA?
EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a financial metric used to evaluate a company's operating performance.
What is the Norwegian crown?
The Norwegian crown is the official currency of Norway. It is abbreviated as NOK and is used in various financial transactions within the country.

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