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Oil rises nearly 3% as US sends armada to Iran, slaps new sanctions

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 23, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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By Helen Clark PERTH, Jan 23 (Reuters) - Oil prices rebounded on Friday after U.S. President Donald Trump renewed threats against major Middle Eastern producer Iran, raising concerns of military

Oil rises nearly 3% as US sends armada to Iran, slaps new sanctions

Impact of US Sanctions on Oil Prices

By Shariq Khan

Current Oil Price Trends

NEW YORK, Jan 23 (Reuters) - Oil prices settled at their highest in over a week on Friday after U.S. President Donald Trump ratcheted up pressure against Iran through more sanctions on vessels that transport its oil, and announced an armada was heading towards the Middle Eastern nation. 

Iran's Oil Production and Exports

Brent crude futures rose $1.82, or 2.8%, to settle at $65.88 a barrel, the highest since January 14. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude gained $1.71, or 2.9%, at $61.07, also a more than one-week high.

Kazakhstan's Oil Industry Challenges

Both benchmarks notched weekly gains of over 2.5%.

Trump's statements renewed warnings to Tehran against killing protesters or restarting its nuclear program. The escalating pressure has caused concerns of oil supply disruptions in the Middle East. Kazakhstan has been struggling to resume output from one of the world's largest oilfields.

Warships, including an aircraft carrier and guided-missile destroyers, will arrive in the Middle East in the coming days, a U.S. official said. The United States conducted strikes on Iran last June.

U.S. HITS VESSELS, FIRMS WITH SANCTIONS

The U.S. on Friday also imposed sanctions on nine vessels and eight related firms involved in transporting Iranian oil and petroleum products, the U.S. Treasury said in a statement.

At about 3.2 million barrels per day according to OPEC figures, Iran is OPEC's fourth-biggest crude oil producer behind Saudi Arabia, Iraq and the United Arab Emirates. It is also a major exporter to China, the world's second-largest oil consumer.

Chevron said oil output at Kazakhstan's Tengiz oilfield has yet to resume after Chevron-led operator Tengizchevroil announced a shutdown on Monday following a fire.

The incident exacerbated problems for Kazakhstan's oil industry, already challenged by bottlenecks at its main exporting gateway on the Black Sea, which has been damaged by Ukrainian drones.

JP Morgan said on Friday that Tengiz, which accounts for nearly half of Kazakhstan's production, could remain offline for the rest of the month and that Kazakhstan's crude output is likely to average only 1 million to 1.1 million bpd in January, compared with a usual level of around 1.8 million bpd.

Oil prices climbed earlier in the week on Trump's moves on Greenland, but dropped by about 2% on Thursday as he backed off tariff threats against Europe and ruled out military action.

Trump said on Thursday that Denmark, NATO and the U.S. had reached a deal that would allow "total access" to Greenland.

(Reporting by Shariq Khan, Shadia Nasralla, Helen Clark and Sudarshan Varadhan; additional reporting by Stephanie KellyEditing by David Goodman, Jane Merriman, Rod Nickel)

Key Takeaways

  • Oil prices increased following Trump's comments on Iran.
  • Brent and WTI crude saw a rebound after initial slumps.
  • U.S. military movements in the Middle East raise supply concerns.
  • Iran is a significant oil producer and exporter to China.
  • U.S. crude inventories rose more than expected last week.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is crude oil?
Crude oil is a natural, unrefined petroleum product composed of hydrocarbon deposits and other organic materials. It is extracted from the ground and refined into various fuels and products.
What are oil futures?
Oil futures are contracts to buy or sell a specific amount of oil at a predetermined price at a future date. They are used by traders to hedge against price fluctuations in the oil market.

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