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Romanian president says judiciary will be investigated to address claims of abuses

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 22, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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Romanian president says judiciary will be investigated to address claims of abuses
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BUCHAREST, Dec 22 (Reuters) - Romania's President Nicușor Dan pledged to investigate claims of systemic abuses in the judiciary after meeting judges and prosecutors on Monday, saying the integrity of

Romanian President to Investigate Judiciary Abuse Claims

BUCHAREST, Dec 22 (Reuters) - Romania's President Nicușor Dan pledged to investigate claims of systemic abuses in the judiciary after meeting judges and prosecutors on Monday, saying the integrity of the justice system was in serious doubt.

Dan said hundreds of magistrates had described a climate of fear and undue influence by the Supreme Judicial Council, the country's top justice watchdog, which they accused of acting in the interest of a select group rather than the public.

"The situation we are in is serious, in that there is this suspicion about the integrity of the judicial system," he said in a statement, adding the claims would be investigated.

"The conclusion ... is that there is a category of magistrates ... chief court judges who do not act in the public interest, but who act in the interest of a group."

The meeting followed Dan's open invitation to members of the judiciary to submit complaints, after he said on Sunday he had received roughly 2,000 pages of examples of integrity problems warranting investigation and further action.

The president appoints chief judges and prosecutors and can attend meetings of the top judicial council, but does not have the legal powers to replace them.

However, far-right lawmakers have accused Dan, a centrist, of interfering in the independence of the judiciary and demanded he be impeached.

The accusations of abuses in the justice system came after independent media outlet Recorder aired a documentary purporting to show how chief judges use legal loopholes for unethical practices, including questionable acquittals.

Thousands of people protested in the capital Bucharest and across Romania in early December against the alleged abuses.

Romania is one of the European Union's most corrupt states. Brussels kept the country's justice system under special monitoring after it joined the EU in 2007. Since this was lifted in 2023 the pace of anti-graft investigations has slowed.

(Reporting by Luiza IlieEditing by Ros Russell)

Key Takeaways

  • President Nicușor Dan pledges to investigate judiciary abuses.
  • Claims of systemic abuses and undue influence in Romania's judiciary.
  • Supreme Judicial Council accused of acting for select interests.
  • Thousands protested against alleged judicial abuses in Romania.
  • EU monitoring of Romania's justice system was lifted in 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the judiciary?
The judiciary is the judicial system of a country, responsible for interpreting laws, administering justice, and ensuring the rule of law. It includes courts and judges who adjudicate legal disputes.
What is systemic abuse?
Systemic abuse refers to widespread and ingrained patterns of misconduct or malpractice within an institution, often affecting the integrity and functioning of that institution.
What is the Supreme Judicial Council?
The Supreme Judicial Council is the highest authority in a country's judicial system, overseeing the administration of justice, the appointment of judges, and ensuring the independence of the judiciary.
What is integrity in the judiciary?
Integrity in the judiciary refers to the adherence to moral and ethical principles by judges and court officials, ensuring fairness, impartiality, and justice in legal proceedings.
What is the role of a president in the judiciary?
The president may influence the judiciary by appointing judges and prosecutors, promoting judicial reforms, and advocating for the independence of the judicial system, although they do not have direct control over judicial decisions.

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