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Russia summons Polish ambassador to demand release of detained archaeologist

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 13, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: January 19, 2026

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MOSCOW, Jan 13 (Reuters) - Russia summoned Poland's ambassador to protest over the detention of Russian archaeologist Alexander Butyagin, the Russian foreign ministry said on Tuesday. Poland detained

Russia summons Polish ambassador to demand release of detained archaeologist

Russia's Diplomatic Protest Over Archaeologist's Detention

MOSCOW, Jan 13 (Reuters) - Russia said on Tuesday it had summoned Poland's ambassador to protest over the detention of a Russian archaeologist and demand that he be immediately released instead of extradited to Ukraine.

Background on Alexander Butyagin

Poland arrested archaeologist Alexander Butyagin last month at the request of Ukraine, which accuses him of conducting unauthorised excavations and plundering historical artefacts in Crimea.

Ukraine's Cultural Heritage Defense

The Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement that it had called in Polish ambassador Krzysztof Krajewski on Monday and told him that the Ukrainian charges were "absurd".

Russia's Claims and Demands

The statement said that Butyagin, an employee of the renowned Hermitage museum in St Petersburg, had been working in Crimea for decades, and all his finds had been transferred to a museum there.

"It is emphasized that the Russian Federation demands the immediate release of the Russian citizen and that he not be handed over to the Kyiv regime's punitive machine, which has no resemblance to justice," it said.

Ukraine says it is defending not just its people and territory but also its cultural heritage in the war against Russia.

It has accused Russia of taking precious historical items from Crimea, which Moscow annexed in 2014, and from other parts of the country following Russia's invasion of its neighbour in February 2022.

(Reporting by Reuters; Writing by Mark Trevelyan and Gleb Stolyarov; editing by Guy Faulconbridge)

Key Takeaways

  • Russia summoned the Polish ambassador over the detention of a Russian archaeologist.
  • Alexander Butyagin was arrested in Poland at Ukraine's request.
  • Ukraine accuses Butyagin of unauthorized excavations in Crimea.
  • Russia demands Butyagin's release and opposes extradition to Ukraine.
  • The issue highlights tensions over cultural heritage amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an archaeologist?
An archaeologist is a professional who studies human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
What is a foreign ambassador?
A foreign ambassador is a diplomatic representative of a country who is appointed to represent their nation's interests in another country.
What is an unauthorized excavation?
An unauthorized excavation refers to the digging or removal of artifacts from a site without the necessary permissions or legal authority, often leading to the destruction of historical context.
What is a protest in diplomatic terms?
A protest in diplomatic terms is a formal expression of discontent or objection by one country to the actions or policies of another country.
What is a historical artifact?
A historical artifact is an object made or used by humans that provides insight into the culture, history, and practices of a particular time period.

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