Finance

Russian services sector growth slows in December, PMI shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 28, 2024

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Graph illustrating Russia's services sector slowdown in December 2023 - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image depicts a graph showing the decline in Russia's services sector growth as reported by S&P Global. The PMI index drop to 51.2 in December reflects weakened demand and increased cost pressures, crucial for understanding the economic landscape.
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MOSCOW (Reuters) - Growth in Russia's services sector eased to a three-month low in December, as demand softened and cost pressures intensified, S&P Global reported on Saturday. The S&P Global Russia

Russian Services Sector Growth Eases in December 2023

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Growth in Russia's services sector eased to a three-month low in December, as demand softened and cost pressures intensified, S&P Global reported on Saturday.

The S&P Global Russia Services PMI Business Activity Index fell to 51.2 in December from 53.2 in November, marking the sixth consecutive month of expansion but at a slower pace. A reading above 50 indicates growth, while below 50 signals contraction.

Despite a sustained rise in new orders, the pace of output growth moderated, with panellists attributing the slowdown to relatively muted customer demand.

New business continued to grow, albeit at a slower rate than in November, supported by stronger client demand and new client acquisitions.

Employment growth accelerated, with workforce numbers rising at the fastest pace in four months to address increased backlogs of work. The backlog accumulation was the steepest in 16 months, as firms struggled to manage the sustained influx of new business.

Cost inflation quickened, driven by unfavourable exchange rate movements and higher supplier prices, marking the sharpest rise since January. However, the increase in selling prices slowed to the weakest since last August, as firms attempted to pass on higher costs to customers.

Business confidence slipped to its lowest since July 2023, with firms remaining optimistic about future activity but concerned about rising cost burdens.

The broader private sector also saw a slowdown, with the composite PMI Output Index dropping to 51.1 in December from 52.6 in November, reflecting weaker growth in both manufacturing and services.

(Reporting by Reuters)

Key Takeaways

  • Russian services sector growth slowed in December.
  • PMI fell to 51.2, indicating slower expansion.
  • Cost pressures intensified due to exchange rates.
  • Employment growth accelerated to manage backlog.
  • Business confidence hit lowest since July 2023.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The main topic is the slowdown in growth of the Russian services sector in December 2023, as reported by S&P Global's PMI data.
What does a PMI above 50 indicate?
A PMI above 50 indicates growth in the sector, while a reading below 50 signals contraction.
What caused the cost pressures in December?
Cost pressures were driven by unfavorable exchange rate movements and higher supplier prices.

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