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South Africa says most of a group of 17 men lured into fighting for Russia set to return home

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 24, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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South Africa says most of a group of 17 men lured into fighting for Russia set to return home
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JOHANNESBURG, Feb 24 (Reuters) - South Africa's government said on Tuesday that 11 of a group of 17 men who were lured into fighting for Russia in Ukraine were set to return home soon, after an

South Africa: Most of 17 Men Lured to Fight for Russia to Return

Repatriation and Diplomatic Efforts

JOHANNESBURG, Feb 24 (Reuters) - South Africa's government said on Tuesday that 11 of a group of 17 men who were lured into fighting for Russia in Ukraine were set to return home soon, after an initial four landed back in the country last week.

One man in Moscow hospital

Status of the 17 Men

A further two remained in Russia, with one in a hospital in Moscow, President Cyril Ramaphosa's office said in a statement.

Ramaphosa’s Call with Putin

Ramaphosa raised the fate of the 17 men, who sent distress calls to the South African government in November after getting trapped in Ukraine's Donbas region, in a phone call with Russian President Vladimir Putin this month.

Reports of African men being lured into Russia with promises of jobs and ending up on Ukraine's front line have become more frequent in recent months, creating tensions between Moscow and some of the countries involved.

Kenyan intelligence estimate

Regional Recruitment Reports

A Kenyan intelligence report presented to lawmakers last week estimated that more than 1,000 Kenyans had been recruited to fight on Russia's side in the war in Ukraine. Kenya's foreign minister has said he plans to visit Russia to address the issue.

South Africa’s Non-Aligned Stance

South Africa has sought to maintain a non-aligned stance on the conflict in Ukraine, while preserving strong ties with Moscow as a fellow BRICS member alongside Brazil, India and China.

Legal Restrictions on Foreign Fighting

Under South African law, it is illegal for citizens to provide military assistance to foreign governments or participate in foreign armies unless authorised to do so.

Conflict Context in Donbas

Much of the Donbas is controlled by Russian forces and fighting has been heavy there since Russia invaded Ukraine four years ago.

(Reporting by Anathi Madubela and Sfundo Parakozov; Editing by Alexander Winning and Alex Richardson)

Key Takeaways

  • Pretoria says 11 of 17 South African men lured to fight for Russia will return soon.
  • Four men already arrived last week; two remain in Russia, including one in a Moscow hospital.
  • President Ramaphosa raised the case with President Putin in a Feb. 10, 2026 call.
  • Reports highlight a broader trend of Africans being deceived into frontline roles in Ukraine.
  • South African law prohibits citizens from providing foreign military assistance without authorization.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
South Africa says most of a group of 17 men lured into fighting for Russia in Ukraine are set to return home. Eleven will be repatriated soon, four arrived last week, and two remain in Russia, one hospitalized in Moscow.
How were the men recruited?
They were reportedly enticed by promises of jobs or training, then found themselves deployed to Ukraine’s Donbas region alongside Russian forces.
What actions has the South African government taken?
President Cyril Ramaphosa raised the case with Vladimir Putin on Feb. 10, 2026, and Pretoria says Moscow is assisting with repatriation while investigations into recruitment are ongoing.
Is it legal for South Africans to fight for foreign armies?
Generally no. South African law prohibits citizens from providing foreign military assistance or serving in foreign forces without government authorization.

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