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Spain’s factory activity shrinks again in July on weak demand -PMI

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on August 1, 2023

2 min read

· Last updated: February 1, 2026

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Assembly line of SEAT Cupra vehicles in Spain, reflecting factory activity trends - Global Banking & Finance Review
The image showcases the assembly line of SEAT Cupra vehicles in Martorell, Spain, illustrating the challenges faced by the manufacturing sector as reflected in the PMI report indicating contraction in factory activity due to weak demand.
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Spain’s factory activity shrinks again in July on weak demand -PMI MADRID (Reuters) – Factory activity in Spain contracted for the fifth consecutive month in July as domestic and foreign demand for Spanish goods weakened, a survey showed on Tuesday. The HCOB Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for Spanish manufacturing compiled by S&P Global fell to […]

Spain’s factory activity shrinks again in July on weak demand -PMI

MADRID (Reuters) – Factory activity in Spain contracted for the fifth consecutive month in July as domestic and foreign demand for Spanish goods weakened, a survey showed on Tuesday.

The HCOB Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for Spanish manufacturing compiled by S&P Global fell to 47.8, the lowest level since December, down from 48 in June and 48.4 in May. Readings below 50 denote contraction.

“The deterioration of Spain’s manufacturing sector is moving on at a steady pace, without panic. Still, it’s a downturn, as output is dropping and fewer new orders are coming in,” Cyrus de la Rubia, chief economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, said in the survey report.

The weak manufacturing sector contrasts with the resilience of the rest of the Spanish economy.

A sister survey showed that the services sector has grown steadily since November and the country’s overall gross domestic product posted solid annual and quarterly growth of 1.8% and 0.4% respectively in the second quarter.

The Spanish government forecasts economic growth of 2.1% for 2023, down from 5.5% in 2022, though the country’s central bank raised its forecast to 2.3% earlier this month from a previous 1.6% and the IMF expects 2.5% growth.

(Reporting by Inti Landauro; Editing by Susan Fenton)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GDP?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period.
What is economic contraction?
Economic contraction refers to a decline in national output as measured by GDP, often indicated by a decrease in economic activity.
What are new orders in manufacturing?
New orders refer to the total number of new purchase orders received by manufacturers, indicating future production levels.

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