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Sterling rises after UK unemployment rate unexpectedly falls

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on August 13, 2024

2 min read

· Last updated: January 29, 2026

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Pound sterling currency notes with UK job statistics, highlighting rising currency rates - Global Banking & Finance Review
Image depicting pound sterling notes alongside UK employment statistics, illustrating the recent rise in sterling following a drop in the UK unemployment rate to 4.2%. This visual supports the article on the implications for the Bank of England's monetary policy.
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By Harry Robertson LONDON (Reuters) -The pound rose on Tuesday after data showed Britain’s unemployment rate unexpectedly fell in June, although wage growth slowed. Figures showed the UK jobless rate dropped to 4.2% in June, down from 4.4% in May – defying expectations for a small rise. Sterling was last up 0.22% at $1.2794, […]

By Harry Robertson

LONDON (Reuters) -The pound rose on Tuesday after data showed Britain’s unemployment rate unexpectedly fell in June, although wage growth slowed.

Figures showed the UK jobless rate dropped to 4.2% in June, down from 4.4% in May – defying expectations for a small rise.

Sterling was last up 0.22% at $1.2794, from $1.2779 before the data, as investors focused on the strength of the labour market and its potential impact on Bank of England policy.

The euro was down 0.33% against the pound at 85.34 pence, around a one-week low.

However, many economists cautioned that low survey response rates have in recent years made the UK’s labour force survey data unreliable.

The labour market data also showed that job vacancies fell while annual growth in average weekly earnings excluding bonuses slowed to 5.4% in the three months through June, the lowest since August 2022, from 5.8% in May.

It is difficult to know how much weight we should place on these (unemployment) figures,” said Ruth Gregory, deputy chief UK economist at consultancy Capital Economics.

We doubt today’s release will move the needle too much for the Bank of England,” she said. We still think the Bank will pause in September before pressing ahead with two more 25 basis point rate cuts in November and December.

The pound has fallen around 2% since hitting a one-year high in July, helped on by a 25 basis point Bank of England rate cut in early August.

July inflation data is due on Wednesday and is expected to show a tick up in price growth to 2.3%, from 2% in June.

(Reporting by Harry Robertson, editing by Alun John and Angus MacSwan)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is wage growth?
Wage growth refers to the increase in the average pay that workers receive over time. It is often measured annually and can indicate economic conditions.
What is the Bank of England?
The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom, responsible for issuing currency, managing monetary policy, and ensuring financial stability.
What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy involves the actions of a central bank to control the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as controlling inflation and stabilizing currency.
What is currency hedging?
Currency hedging is a financial strategy used to protect against potential losses due to fluctuations in exchange rates. It often involves using financial instruments like options or futures.

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