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Swiss National Bank loses $3.6 billion in 2023

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on March 4, 2024

2 min read

· Last updated: January 30, 2026

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Graph illustrating Swiss National Bank's $3.6 billion loss in 2023 - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image depicts the financial results of the Swiss National Bank, highlighting the $3.6 billion loss in 2023 due to interest rate changes. It illustrates the central bank's challenges amidst rising inflation and currency fluctuations.
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Swiss National Bank loses $3.6 billion in 2023 ZURICH (Reuters) -The Swiss National Bank posted an annual loss of 3.2 billion Swiss francs ($3.62 billion) for 2023, the central bank said on Monday, as the switch to positive interest rates cost it dearly. The central bank made a loss of 8.5 billion francs on its […]

Swiss National Bank loses $3.6 billion in 2023

ZURICH (Reuters) -The Swiss National Bank posted an annual loss of 3.2 billion Swiss francs ($3.62 billion) for 2023, the central bank said on Monday, as the switch to positive interest rates cost it dearly.

The central bank made a loss of 8.5 billion francs on its Swiss franc positions, mainly caused by paying out interest to the sight deposits it holds for commercial banks overnight.

The SNB switched to positive rates in September 2022 to fight resurgent inflation after a long period of negative interest rates, and has had a policy rate of 1.75% since June last year.

The SNB made a profit of 4 billion francs from its foreign currency positions, although earnings and valuation gains from its stock and bond portfolio were significantly reduced by the appreciation of the Swiss franc during the year.

The central bank also made a valuation gain of 1.7 billion francs on the 1,040 tonnes of gold it holds.

The 2023 result, which confirmed the SNB’s provisional forecast in January, was an improvement from the record 132.5 billion franc loss the central bank posted in 2022.

($1 = 0.8828 Swiss francs )

(Reporting by John Revill, Editing by Rachel More)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Swiss National Bank?
The Swiss National Bank (SNB) is the central bank of Switzerland, responsible for the country's monetary policy and ensuring price stability.
What are positive interest rates?
Positive interest rates occur when the central bank sets rates above zero, allowing banks to earn interest on deposits, which can help control inflation.
What is a foreign currency position?
A foreign currency position refers to the financial exposure a bank or investor has in currencies other than their home currency, impacting profits based on exchange rate fluctuations.
What is a valuation gain?
A valuation gain is an increase in the value of an asset, such as stocks or bonds, often due to market appreciation or favorable economic conditions.
What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power and often prompting central banks to adjust interest rates.

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