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Trump, Iran cite progress in talks as uncertainty hangs over Strait

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 19, 2026

5 min read

· Last updated: April 19, 2026

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Trump, Iran cite progress in talks as uncertainty hangs over Strait
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By Trevor Hunnicutt, Ariba Shahid and Muhammad Al Gebaly WASHINGTON/ISLAMABAD, April 19 - Iran's top negotiator said recent talks with the U.S. had made progress but gaps remained over nuclear issues

US seizes Iranian cargo ship, Tehran vows to retaliate

Escalating Tensions Between the US and Iran Over Blockade and Peace Talks

By Daphne Psaledakis, Trevor Hunnicutt and Saad Sayeed

US Seizure of Iranian Cargo Ship

WASHINGTON/ISLAMABAD, April 19 (Reuters) - The United States said on Sunday that it had seized an Iranian cargo ship that tried to run its blockade and Iran said it would retaliate, raising the possibility that the ceasefire between the two countries might not last for even the two days it is set to remain in force.

Impact on Regional Peace Efforts

Efforts to build a more lasting peace in the region likewise appeared to be on shaky ground, as Iran said it would not participate in a second round of negotiations that the U.S. had hoped to kick off before the ceasefire expires on Tuesday.

A weeks-long blockade of shipping that has driven global oil prices higher likewise might remain in place.

Blockades and Military Actions

The United States has maintained a blockade of Iranian ports, while Iran has lifted and then reimposed its own blockade on marine traffic passing through the Strait of Hormuz, which typically handles roughly one-fifth of the world's oil supply. 

The U.S. military said Sunday it had fired on an Iranian-flagged cargo ship as the vessel sailed toward Iran's Bandar Abbas port. "We have full custody of their ship, and are seeing what's on board!" President Trump wrote on social media.

Iran's military said the ship had been traveling from China. "We warn that the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran will soon respond and retaliate against this armed piracy by the U.S. military," a military spokesperson said, according to state media.

Diplomatic Fallout and Rhetoric

Iranian state media also reported that Tehran had rejected new peace talks, citing the ongoing blockade, threatening rhetoric, and Washington's shifting positions and "excessive demands." 

"One cannot restrict Iran's oil exports while expecting free security for others. The choice is clear: either a free oil market for all, or the risk of significant costs for everyone," Iran's First Vice President Mohammadreza Aref wrote on social media.

Trump had earlier warned Iran that the United States would destroy every bridge and power plant in Iran if Tehran rejected his terms, continuing a pattern of such threats throughout the war. 

Iran has said that if the United States were to attack its civilian infrastructure it would hit power stations and desalination plants of Gulf Arab neighbours.

Market Reactions

Brent crude futures jumped about 7% to $96.85 a barrel and S&P 500 futures fell about 0.9% in early Asian trading, as investors dealt with conflicting messages about the war.

Peace Talks and Diplomatic Maneuvers

Preparations for Negotiations

PREPARING FOR TALKS THAT MIGHT NOT HAPPEN

Trump said his envoys would arrive in Islamabad on Monday evening, one day before a two-week ceasefire ends. 

A White House official had said the U.S. delegation would be headed by Vice President JD Vance, who led the war's first peace talks a week ago, and also include Trump's envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner. Trump had separately told ABC News and MS Now that Vance would not go.

Pakistan, which has served as the main mediator, appeared to be preparing for the talks. Two giant U.S. C-17 cargo planes landed at an air base on Sunday afternoon, carrying security equipment and vehicles in preparation for the U.S. delegation's arrival, two Pakistani security sources said.

Municipal authorities in the capital city of Islamabad halted public transport and heavy-goods traffic through the city. Barbed wire was rolled out near the Serena Hotel, where last week's talks were held. The hotel told all guests to leave.

Potential Economic Impact

The apparent diplomatic setback could set the stage for a renewed surge in oil prices when markets reopen after the weekend.

Ongoing Conflict and Regional Impact

Now in its eighth week, the war has created the most severe shock to global energy supplies in history, sending oil prices surging because of the de facto closure of the strait.

Thousands of people have been killed by U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran and in an Israeli invasion of Lebanon conducted in parallel since the war began on February 28. Iran responded to the attacks with missiles and drones against its Arab neighbours that host U.S. bases.

Stalled Negotiations and International Concerns

Iran's parliament speaker, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, who has led Iran's side in the talks, had earlier said the two sides had made progress but were still far apart on nuclear issues and the strait. 

European allies, repeatedly criticized by Trump for not aiding his war effort, worry that Washington's negotiating team is pushing for a swift, superficial deal that would require months or years of technically complex follow‑on talks.

Shipping Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz

Iran’s semi‑official Tasnim news agency reported that two liquefied petroleum gas tankers that attempted to transit the strait were turned back by Iran’s armed forces on Saturday. One of the tankers – the Angola‑flagged LPG tanker G Summer - later exited the Gulf on a second attempt, according to MarineTraffic vessel tracking data.

(Reporting by Reuters bureaus; Writing by Andy Sullivan, Susan Heavey and Peter Graff; Editing by David Goodman, Ethan Smith and Sergio Non)

Key Takeaways

  • Iran and U.S. acknowledge progress in negotiations, but significant gaps remain on nuclear terms and control of the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Iran reasserted control over the strait, shutting it again in response to the U.S. naval blockade, prompting shoot‑at incidents involving Indian‑flagged vessels.
  • President Trump described talks as “very good” while warning that Iran “can’t blackmail us,” even as both sides remain vague about next negotiation dates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are the Strait of Hormuz talks important for global finance?
The Strait of Hormuz is a critical shipping lane for oil. Tensions and closures in the region disrupt global oil markets, impacting prices and causing financial uncertainty worldwide.
What progress was made in the recent Iran-US negotiations?
Both sides reported progress, but significant gaps remain, especially on nuclear issues and control of the Strait of Hormuz.
How has the conflict affected oil prices?
Oil prices surged due to the de facto closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which previously carried one-fifth of the world’s oil shipments.
What actions has Iran recently taken in the Strait of Hormuz?
Iran temporarily reopened but then reasserted control and closed the strait, escalating uncertainty in oil shipments.
How are maritime and shipping companies affected by the situation?
Ships face increased risks, including reported gunfire, while concerns about the blockade and disruption add to volatility in shipping and energy markets.

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