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UAE leaves OPEC and OPEC+ in huge blow to global oil producers' group

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 28, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 28, 2026

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UAE leaves OPEC and OPEC+ in huge blow to global oil producers' group
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UAE leaves OPEC and OPEC+ in major blow to global oil producers' group

UAE's Departure and Its Implications for OPEC

By Maha El Dahan

UAE Announces Exit Amid Energy Shock

DUBAI, April 28 (Reuters) - The United Arab Emirates said on Tuesday it was quitting OPEC and OPEC+, dealing a heavy blow to the oil exporting groups and their de facto leader, Saudi Arabia, at a time when the Iran war has caused a historic energy shock and unsettled the global economy.

The loss of the UAE, a longstanding OPEC member, could create disarray and weaken the group, which has usually sought to show a united front despite internal disagreements over a range of issues from geopolitics to production quotas.

Reasons Behind UAE's Decision

UAE Energy Minister Suhail Mohamed al-Mazrouei told Reuters the decision was taken after a careful look at the regional power's energy strategies.

Asked whether the UAE consulted with Saudi Arabia, he said the UAE did not raise the issue with any other country.

"This is a policy decision, it has been done after a careful look at current and future policies related to level of production," said the energy minister. 

Impact on Oil Markets and Geopolitics

OPEC Gulf producers have already been struggling to ship exports through the Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint between Iran and Oman through which a fifth of the world’s crude oil and liquefied natural gas normally passes, because of Iranian threats and attacks against vessels.

Mazrouei said the move would not have a huge impact on the market because of the situation in the strait.

International Reactions and U.S. Perspective

But the UAE exit from OPEC represents a win for U.S. President Donald Trump, who has accused the organisation of "ripping off the rest of the world" by inflating oil prices.

Trump has also linked U.S. military support for the Gulf with oil prices, saying that while the U.S. defends OPEC members they "exploit this by imposing high oil prices". 

Regional Security and Political Fallout

The move came after the UAE, a regional business hub and one of Washington's most important allies, criticised fellow Arab states for not doing enough to protect it from numerous Iranian attacks during the war.

Criticism of Gulf Cooperation Council Response

Anwar Gargash, the diplomatic adviser for the UAE president, criticised the Arab and Gulf response to the Iranian attacks in a session at the Gulf Influencers Forum on Monday.

"The Gulf Cooperation Council countries supported each other logistically, but politically and militarily, I think their position has been the weakest historically," Gargash said.

"I expect this weak stance from the Arab League and I am not surprised by it, but I haven't expected it from the (Gulf) Cooperation Council and I am surprised by it," he said.

(Additional reporting by Nayera Abdallah; Writing by Michael Georgy; Editing by Aidan Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • UAE’s departure deprives OPEC+ of a key spare‐capacity contributor, reducing its ability to manage market stability effectively (UAE has often exceeded quotas and held significant idle capacity)
  • The exit comes amid UAE frustration over regional security support, a low fiscal breakeven compared to Saudi Arabia, and ambitions to monetize capacity freely and pursue U.S. alignment
  • This shocks OPEC+, increases risk of internal fragmentation or quota non‑compliance, and amplifies pressure from non‑OPEC+ producers and shifts in supply dynamics

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the UAE leave OPEC and OPEC+?
The UAE quit OPEC and OPEC+ due to disagreements over Gulf cooperation and a lack of support from fellow Arab states during Iranian attacks.
What impact could the UAE's departure have on OPEC?
The exit could weaken OPEC's unity and create disarray, disrupting oil market stability and decision-making within the group.
How might the UAE's move affect global oil prices?
The UAE's departure may increase uncertainty in global oil markets, potentially leading to higher volatility and affecting oil prices worldwide.
What role did the Iran conflict play in the UAE's decision?
Ongoing Iranian threats and attacks, and the perceived lack of regional support, influenced the UAE's decision to leave OPEC.
How has the United States reacted to the UAE leaving OPEC?
The move is viewed as a win for US President Donald Trump, who has previously criticized OPEC for high oil prices.

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