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UK food prices and shop price inflation slow in February, survey shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 3, 2026

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· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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UK food prices and shop price inflation slow in February, survey shows
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LONDON, March 3 (Reuters) - British store chains raised their prices less quickly last month, offering some respite for consumers grappling with the cost of living, the British Retail Consortium said

UK Food Prices and Shop Price Inflation Slow, Offering Relief to Consumers

Recent Trends in UK Shop Price Inflation

LONDON, March 3 (Reuters) - British store chains raised their prices less quickly last month, offering some respite for consumers grappling with the cost of living, the British Retail Consortium said on Tuesday.

Annual shop price inflation cooled to 1.1% in February, below the 1.5% increase in the 12 months to January but in line with its three-month average, the BRC said.

Consumer Relief and Ongoing Challenges

"Households got some welcome relief in February as shop price inflation eased," said BRC chief executive Helen Dickinson. "While the direction of travel is promising, prices are still rising, and many consumers remain under pressure."

Key Inflation Figures and Sector Breakdown

Food Inflation Trends

  • Food inflation of 3.5% in annual terms in February was down from 3.9% a month earlier
  • Inflation for non-perishable food, like canned items, dropped to the lowest in four years at 2.3% from 3.1%

Non-Food Items and Retail Costs

  • Prices for non-food items fell by 0.1% after rising by 0.3% in January
  • New labour market laws could increase retailers' costs and push up inflation

Wider Economic Impact

Bank of England's Perspective

The Bank of England is monitoring food prices as it believes they play a significant role in shaping public inflation expectations. Britain's overall consumer price inflation rate fell to a nearly one-year low of 3.0% in January.

Global Factors Affecting Inflation

Energy Prices and Geopolitical Tensions

However, global energy prices surged on Monday due to fighting between the United States, Israel and Iran which could add to inflation if sustained.

(Reporting by Suban Abdulla
Editing by William Schomberg)

Key Takeaways

  • Shop price inflation cooled to 1.1% in February from 1.5% in January, aligning with the three‑month average, per BRC data (brc.org.uk).
  • Food inflation slowed to 3.5% year‑on‑year, down from 3.9% in January; ambient (non‑perishable) food inflation fell to its lowest in four years at 2.3% (theguardian.com).
  • Non‑food item prices declined by 0.1% in February, compared to a 0.3% increase in January (theguardian.com).
  • Retailers caution that new labour market laws may raise their costs, potentially reversing the easing of inflation (theguardian.com).
  • The Bank of England continues to monitor food prices closely, given their influence on inflation expectations; meanwhile, geopolitical tensions in the Strait of Hormuz are driving up global energy concerns, which could feed into inflation if sustained (bankofengland.co.uk).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did UK shop price inflation rise in February 2024?
Annual shop price inflation in the UK rose by 1.1% in February 2024, down from 1.5% in January.
What was the trend in UK food price inflation in February?
Food inflation in February was 3.5% on an annual basis, down from 3.9% in January.
How did prices for non-food items change in February?
Prices for non-food items fell by 0.1% in February after rising by 0.3% in January.
What factors could impact future inflation according to the BRC?
New labour market laws could increase retail costs and potentially push inflation higher.
Why is the Bank of England monitoring food prices?
The Bank of England monitors food prices because they significantly influence public inflation expectations.

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