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UK inflation is causing ‘acute distress’, Sunak says

Published by Jessica Weisman-Pitts

Posted on May 26, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 6, 2026

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British Chancellor Rishi Sunak addressing inflation concerns in London - Global Banking & Finance Review
British Chancellor Rishi Sunak speaks about the acute distress caused by high inflation during a parliamentary session in London. This image highlights the government's response to soaring consumer prices and the Bank of England's role in controlling inflation.
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LONDON (Reuters) -British finance minister Rishi Sunak said on Thursday that high inflation was causing acute distress to Britons, and that he expected the Bank of England to take “decisive action” to get prices back under control. British consumer price inflation hit a 40-year high of 9.0% in April, and the Bank of England has […]

LONDON (Reuters) -British finance minister Rishi Sunak said on Thursday that high inflation was causing acute distress to Britons, and that he expected the Bank of England to take “decisive action” to get prices back under control.

British consumer price inflation hit a 40-year high of 9.0% in April, and the Bank of England has forecast it will reach double digits by the end of this year when regulated energy prices are set to rise by a further 40%.

“The high inflation we are experiencing now is causing acute distress for people in this country. I know they are worried, I know people are struggling,” Sunak told parliament.

“We need to make sure that for those for whom the struggle is too hard, and for whom the risks are too great, they are supported,” he added as he announced financial aid towards energy bills.

Sunak said the BoE ’s independence to set interest rates was the best way to ensure inflation returned to its 2% target, following criticism from some members of his party that the central bank has been too slow to raise rates.

“I know the Governor and his team will take decisive action to get inflation back on target and ensure inflation expectations remain firmly anchored,” Sunak said.

High inflation was not just due to surging energy and food prices, and also reflected very low unemployment, he said.

“We cannot and must not allow short-term inflationary pressures to lead people to expect that high inflation will continue over the long term,” Sunak added. “It may take time, but we have the tools we need and the resolve it will take to reduce inflation.”

Financial markets expect the BoE to raise interest rates to at least 2% by the end of the year from 1% now.

(Reporting by Andy Bruce , writing by David Milliken Muvija M; editing by William James)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. It is typically measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
What is the Bank of England?
The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom, responsible for issuing currency, managing monetary policy, and maintaining financial stability.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or saved. They are influenced by central bank policies.
What is consumer price inflation?
Consumer price inflation measures the average change over time in the prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services. It reflects the cost of living.
What is financial aid?
Financial aid refers to assistance provided to individuals or households to help them meet their financial obligations, often in the form of grants, loans, or subsidies.

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