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UK public borrowing overshoots forecasts in August

Published by maria gbaf

Posted on September 21, 2021

2 min read

· Last updated: February 4, 2026

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Graph showing UK public borrowing trends amid COVID-19 impacts - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates the trends in UK public borrowing for August 2021, highlighting its second-highest record amidst ongoing COVID-19 financial challenges, relevant for readers interested in the latest UK economic updates.
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UK Public Borrowing Higher Than Forecasted in August

By David Milliken and Andy Bruce

LONDON (Reuters) – British public borrowing fell less sharply than expected in August and was its second-highest on record for the month, government figures showed on Tuesday, highlighting the hefty ongoing costs of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Public sector net borrowing, excluding state-controlled banks, totalled 20.5 billion pounds ($28.0 billion) in August, down 5.5 billion pounds from August a year earlier the Office for National Statistics said on Tuesday.

Economists polled by Reuters had on average forecast borrowing of 15.6 billion pounds for August.

British government borrowing soared last year due to heavy spending during the COVID-19 pandemic and hit its highest since World War Two as a share of the economy at 15.5% of gross domestic product, up from an earlier estimate of 14.2%.

Public debt as a share of gross domestic product totalled 2.023 trillion pounds or 97.6% of GDP in August, the highest ratio since March 1963.

Borrowing has fallen substantially during the current financial year but is still on track to be high by historic standards.

Finance minister Rishi Sunak will unveil new budget and growth forecasts on Oct. 27, as well as new multi-year spending limits for individual government departments and potentially some longer-term fiscal goals.

Last week the Financial Times reported that Sunak would set out a target of ending borrowing for day-to-day spending within three years, and also aim to ensure that a measure of underlying public debt started falling by the 2024/25 tax year.

Britain’s finance ministry said no decisions had been taken, beyond Sunak’s pre-existing goal of putting the public finances on a more sustainable footing.

($1 = 0.7317 pounds)

(Reporting by David Milliken and Andy Bruce)

Key Takeaways

  • UK public borrowing in August was the second-highest on record.
  • Borrowing totaled 20.5 billion pounds, exceeding forecasts.
  • Public debt is at its highest ratio since 1963.
  • Rishi Sunak to announce new budget forecasts on Oct. 27.
  • COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact UK finances.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses UK public borrowing in August, which exceeded forecasts due to ongoing COVID-19 costs.
What were the borrowing figures for August?
Public sector net borrowing totaled 20.5 billion pounds, higher than the forecasted 15.6 billion pounds.
What are the future financial plans?
Rishi Sunak will unveil new budget and growth forecasts on Oct. 27, including potential long-term fiscal goals.

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