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UK strikes deal for CO2 producer CF to restart operations

Published by Jessica Weisman-Pitts

Posted on September 21, 2021

2 min read

· Last updated: February 3, 2026

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CF Industries plant in the UK, crucial for CO2 production amid gas price crisis - Global Banking & Finance Review
Image of a CF Industries production plant in the UK, essential for resuming carbon dioxide production. This is critical for the food industry and meat processing amid rising gas prices.
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UK Reaches Agreement to Restart CO2 Production Operations

LONDON (Reuters) -Britain has struck a deal with CF Industries for the American company to restart the production of carbon dioxide (CO2) after soaring gas prices forced it to halt operations, threatening the supply of meat in the country.

Meat processors had warned they too would need to halt production in days, with gaps soon to appear on supermarket shelves, if production did not resume, because CO2 is used to stun animals for slaughter and preserve the shelf life of meat.

CO2 is a byproduct of the fertiliser that is produced by CF Industries which has two plants in northern England.

British Business Secretary Kwasi Kwarteng met the CF Industries boss, Tony Will, on Sunday, and had told broadcasters earlier on Tuesday that the government could provide financial support to get production started again.

Prime Minister Boris Johnson said earlier in New York that the government would do what was necessary to get production up and running again, potentially opening ministers up to other pleas for help from heavy industry that is struggling with record energy prices.

The soaring price of wholesale gas has also prompted several small energy providers to collapse, and it was starting to have a knock-on impact on the food industry.

CO2 is used in the vacuum packing of food products to extend their shelf life, to put the fizz into beer, cider and soft drinks and to help with food deliveries in the solid form of dry ice.

A shortage of the gas had compounded the acute shortage of truck drivers in the UK, which has also caused delays and been blamed on the impact of COVID-19 and Brexit.

Andrew Opie of the British Retail Consortium welcomed the news. “It is vital that production at the (two UK plants) is restarted as soon as possible, and distributed quickly to food manufacturers in need of it,” he said.

CF did not give an immediate response to a request for comment.

(Reporting by Kate Holton and James Davey; editing by William James/Guy Faulconbridge)

Key Takeaways

  • UK government strikes a deal with CF Industries to resume CO2 production.
  • CO2 shortage threatened meat supply and food industry in the UK.
  • High gas prices led to the halt of CO2 production initially.
  • Government considers financial support to restart operations.
  • CO2 is vital for food preservation and beverage carbonation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The main topic is the UK's deal with CF Industries to restart CO2 production amid a shortage affecting the food industry.
Why was CO2 production halted?
CO2 production was halted due to soaring gas prices, impacting the supply chain.
How does CO2 affect the food industry?
CO2 is used for stunning animals for slaughter and preserving food, making it vital for the meat supply chain.

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