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UK watchdog to review post-Brexit Visa and Mastercard fees

Published by Wanda Rich

Posted on June 21, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 6, 2026

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Illustration of a credit card in front of a Visa logo, highlighting post-Brexit fee reviews - Global Banking & Finance Review
This illustration features a credit card displayed alongside the Visa logo, symbolizing the ongoing review of Visa and Mastercard fees by the UK's Payment Systems Regulator post-Brexit. The reviews aim to address the rising costs impacting retailers and consumers.
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By Huw Jones LONDON (Reuters) -Britain’s payment systems regulator (PSR) will conduct two market reviews of card fees charged by Visa and Mastercard, the U.S. companies that account for 99% of debit and credit card payments in the UK. The PSR’s announcement on Tuesday follows heavy pressure from lawmakers to launch full market reviews to […]

By Huw Jones

LONDON (Reuters) -Britain’s payment systems regulator (PSR) will conduct two market reviews of card fees charged by Visa and Mastercard, the U.S. companies that account for 99% of debit and credit card payments in the UK.

The PSR’s announcement on Tuesday follows heavy pressure from lawmakers to launch full market reviews to tackle card fees paid by retailers, which are typically passed on to consumers.

“We want to understand whether card payments are working well and to make sure that merchants, and ultimately consumers, get a good deal,” said Natalie Timan, the PSR’s head of strategy.

Mastercard said that Britain is one of the most innovative and competitive payments markets in the world and the company was committed to working with the PSR to increase choice in the interests of everyone who makes and receives payments.

Visa declined to comment.

The first review will look at why there was a fivefold post-Brexit increase in the cross-border interchange fee that Mastercard and Visa charged retailers for consumer purchases by phone or online in the European Union, the watchdog said.

The PSR had already said that preliminary inquiries had been unable to find an explanation for the increase based on volumes, value or mix of transactions.

The fee had been capped by an EU agreement that fell away in Britain after it left the bloc.

The PSR said it wants to understand the rationale behind these increases and whether they are an indication that the market is not working well.

The second review is into fees for services that allow retailers to accept card payments.

Draft terms of reference for the reviews have been put out for public consultation until Aug. 2.

The watchdog indicated to lawmakers last month that it could take years to complete a review and implement concrete changes.

(Reporting by Huw JonesEditing by David Goodman)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Payment Systems Regulator (PSR)?
The Payment Systems Regulator (PSR) is the economic regulator for the payment systems in the UK, ensuring that payment systems operate in the interests of users.
What is a market review?
A market review is an investigation conducted by a regulatory body to assess competition and practices within a specific market, often leading to recommendations for improvement.
What is the impact of Brexit on financial services?
Brexit has led to changes in regulations and fees within the financial services sector, affecting how companies operate and charge for services in the UK and EU.

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