Finance

Norway won't provide $160 billion guarantee for frozen Russian funds, finance minister says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 12, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Norway won't provide $160 billion guarantee for frozen Russian funds, finance minister says
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OSLO (Reuters) -Norway could support a European Union plan to utilise frozen Russian assets for Ukraine but the Nordic country will not use its sovereign wealth fund as a sole financial backstop for

Norway Declines $160 Billion Guarantee for Frozen Russian Assets

OSLO (Reuters) -Norway could support a European Union plan to utilise frozen Russian assets for Ukraine but the Nordic country will not use its sovereign wealth fund as a sole financial backstop for the scheme, Finance Minister Jens Stoltenberg said on Wednesday.

EU finance ministers will meet on Thursday to discuss ways to provide 130 billion-140 billion euros ($152 billion-$163 billion) for Ukraine, either by borrowing money or, more likely, using frozen Russian assets, a senior EU official has said.

But Belgium, home to Euroclear which holds the bulk of the Russian assets, has resisted the idea of using the frozen funds, fearing the country could ultimately be held liable in court.

To break the deadlock, some members of Norway's parliament have proposed that the country's sovereign wealth fund, the world's biggest with assets of more than $2 trillion, could offer a guarantee that would cover a potential legal liability.

Stoltenberg, a former head of the NATO alliance, said EU outsider Norway was already making major financial contributions to Ukraine and could also potentially participate in the Union's plans, but would not provide guarantees on its own.

"There have been some ideas that Norway should guarantee the whole amount, 1.6 trillion Norwegian crowns ($159 billion) or so, and that's not an option," Stoltenberg told public broadcaster NRK while on a visit to Brussels.

Investing decades of oil and gas revenue in foreign stocks, bonds and other assets, the Norwegian wealth fund is equivalent to four times Norway's annual gross domestic product, making it a major presence in global financial markets.

The fund has a rule that says only its expected inflation-adjusted return should be spent by governments each year, which is defined as 3% of overall assets.

($1 = 10.0431 Norwegian crowns)

(Reporting by Terje SolsvikEditing by Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Norway won't use its wealth fund to guarantee frozen Russian assets.
  • EU plans to use frozen Russian assets for Ukraine funding.
  • Belgium resists using frozen funds due to legal concerns.
  • Norway's wealth fund is the largest globally, worth over $2 trillion.
  • Norway contributes financially to Ukraine but won't guarantee alone.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a sovereign wealth fund?
A sovereign wealth fund is a state-owned investment fund or entity that manages a country's reserves, typically derived from surplus revenues, such as those from oil and gas, to invest in various assets.
What is foreign currency?
Foreign currency refers to the money that is used in other countries, typically different from the domestic currency, and is often traded in foreign exchange markets.
What are investment portfolios?
Investment portfolios are collections of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, and cash equivalents held by an individual or institution, aimed at achieving specific financial goals.

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