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Ukraine signs deal to obtain 100 French-made Rafale warplanes

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 17, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Ukraine signs deal to obtain 100 French-made Rafale warplanes
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By John Irish PARIS (Reuters) -Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy is expected on Monday to seal deals with France on a supply of air-defence capabilities, warplanes and missiles, seeking to

Ukraine signs deal to obtain 100 French-made Rafale warplanes

Ukraine's Military Acquisition Strategy

By Michel Rose and Alessandro Parodi

Details of the Rafale Deal

PARIS (Reuters) -Ukraine will obtain up to 100 French-made Rafale warplanes over the next 10 years under a deal signed on Monday, both countries said, as Kyiv seeks to bolster its defences against Russia's invasion.

Impact on Ukraine's Defense Capabilities

Air defence systems, munitions and drones were also included in the letter of intent signed by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and his French counterpart Emmanuel Macron in front of one of the jets and both their flags.

Economic Implications for Dassault

"It will be the greatest air defence, one of the greatest in the world," Zelenskiy told reporters at the event at France's Villacoublay military airport.

Shares in Dassault, which makes the jets, rose sharply on the news and were 8% higher at 1245 GMT.

AIM FOR LONGER-TERM SUPPORT

The announcement comes after a surge of Russian drone and missile attacks on Ukraine in recent weeks, and Moscow's reports of ground advances in the southeastern Zaporizhzhia region. 

The letter of intent was a political commitment, rather than a purchase deal, which would come later, the Elysee said. The aim was to finance it with EU programmes and the planned use of frozen Russian assets, which the EU still has to agree.

It covered new material rather than transfers from French stocks, the Elysee added.

"We're planning Rafales, 100 Rafales - that’s huge. That’s what’s needed for the regeneration of the Ukrainian military," Macron told LCI TV.

The aim was to help Ukraine in the short term with drones, drone interceptors and other gear - and also in the longer term to allow it to fight off any new incursion once there is a peace deal, he added.

The deal includes the acquisition of the new generation of the SAMP/T air-defence batteries, which is currently being developed, and AASM Hammer air-to-surface munitions, both sides said.

There have been talks for several weeks to see how France could provide more military support for Ukraine's air defences, though there have been questions about how much Macron's government will be able to do as it grapples with political and budgetary instability.

France, along with Britain, has pushed for the creation of a coalition of about 30 countries willing to send troops and assets to Ukraine or along its western borders once a peace deal with Russia is agreed. 

Operating the advanced Rafale jets would take time given the rigorous training programme for pilots.

(Additional reporting by Alessandro Parodi, Olena Harmash, Florence Loeve, Anastasiia Malenko, Sudip Kar-Gupta;Writing by Ingrid Melander, John Irish and Michel Rose;Editing by Mark Heinrich, Frances Kerry and Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Ukraine signs deal for 100 Rafale warplanes from France.
  • The deal aims to enhance Ukraine's defense against Russia.
  • Includes air defense systems, munitions, and drones.
  • Financing through EU programs and frozen Russian assets.
  • Long-term support for Ukraine's military regeneration.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is military acquisition?
Military acquisition refers to the process of obtaining military equipment, weapons, and technology to enhance a nation's defense capabilities.
What are air defense systems?
Air defense systems are military technologies designed to detect, track, and intercept airborne threats, such as missiles and aircraft.
What are economic implications in defense contracts?
Economic implications in defense contracts can include impacts on local economies, job creation, and financial benefits for companies involved in military production.
What are munitions in military terms?
Munitions refer to military weapons, ammunition, and related equipment used in armed conflict.

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