Finance

UniCredit striving to avoid nationalisation of Russian unit, CEO says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 13, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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UniCredit striving to avoid nationalisation of Russian unit, CEO says
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MILAN (Reuters) -UniCredit's efforts in relation to its Russian unit consist, on one side, in trying to comply with international sanctions and, on the other, in avoiding moves that could prompt

UniCredit Aims to Prevent Nationalization of Its Russian Operations

MILAN (Reuters) -Italy's UniCredit is trying to comply with international sanctions in relation to its Russian unit while also avoiding moves that could prompt Moscow to seize the business, CEO Andrea Orcel said on Thursday.

Speaking at a European Central Bank Forum on bank supervision, Orcel said that trying not to breach Western sanctions on Russia required a "galactic" effort, and that nobody could be certain of complying with them in full.

"The issue with Russia for us is navigating the sanctions ... Russia has 15,000 sanctions ... and they're all different, so managing that is a galactic effort of compliance ... that is a big challenge," Orcel said.

"The second challenge, at least for us, is to not be nationalised," he added.

UNICREDIT COULD KEEP SOME RUSSIAN DEPOSITS IN ITALY

"The Russians want you to make mistakes to be justified in nationalising. We're very careful not to make those mistakes because we would be handing over on a silver platter 3.8 billion euros of capital ... I'm not going to do that," Orcel said, adding that money was all in cash.

In the event of a nationalisation, UniCredit would offset part of the hit by keeping in Italy 1.5 billion euros in corporate deposits from its Russian unit that it was managing in Milan when the Ukraine war started and has not repatriated.

"If (the nationalisation) happened, goodbye the deposits because I'm going to try to keep my 1.5 billion," Orcel said.

He said that the Russian unit had stopped issuing new loans but was obligated by local laws to take deposits, which it parks with the central bank.

In stopping UniCredit's takeover bid for Banco BPM, the Italian government argued that the bank's Russian presence posed a threat to national security, a statement that Orcel on Wednesday said was "unacceptable".

(Reporting by Valentina Za. Editing by Alvise Armellini and Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • UniCredit is working to comply with international sanctions on its Russian unit.
  • CEO Andrea Orcel emphasizes the challenge of avoiding nationalization.
  • UniCredit holds 3.8 billion euros in capital at risk.
  • The bank could keep 1.5 billion euros in Italian deposits.
  • UniCredit's Russian unit has stopped issuing new loans.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is compliance?
Compliance refers to the process of ensuring that a company adheres to legal standards, regulations, and internal policies, particularly in financial and operational practices.
What are international sanctions?
International sanctions are restrictions imposed by countries or international organizations on trade, financial transactions, or diplomatic relations with specific nations to influence their behavior.
What is risk management?
Risk management involves identifying, assessing, and prioritizing risks followed by coordinated efforts to minimize, monitor, and control the probability or impact of unforeseen events.

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