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US House panel asks Pentagon to review Safran ventures in China

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 20, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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US House panel asks Pentagon to review Safran ventures in China
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WASHINGTON, March 20 (Reuters) - A top lawmaker asked the Pentagon to review French aerospace company Safran's joint ventures in China, saying the U.S. defense contractor's commercial ties with

US lawmaker asks Pentagon to review Safran ventures in China

Congressional Inquiry into Safran's Activities in China

By David Shepardson

WASHINGTON, March 20 (Reuters) - A congressional committee chair has asked the Pentagon to review Safran's joint ventures in China, saying the French aerospace company's commercial ties with Chinese companies raise concerns in light of its U.S. defense contracts.

Concerns Over Safran's Ties with Chinese Companies

In a letter to Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth, Republican Representative John Moolenaar said the French company's activities in China may be aiding the Chinese military, and cited Safran's work with the Aviation Industry Corporation of China, or AVIC, among other issues. Moolenaar heads the House of Representatives Select Committee on China.

"While Safran's ventures in China are commercial in nature, its work with these AVIC subsidiaries may directly support entities that help advance the CCP's military capabilities," Moolenaar, referring to the Chinese Communist Party, wrote in the letter sent late on Thursday, first reported by Reuters.

Safran's U.S. Defense Contracts and Technology

Safran develops quantum-sensing technology and maintains engines for the U.S. Army's UH-72A Lakota helicopter as well as landing systems for various U.S. military aircraft, Moolenaar wrote.

Pentagon and Company Responses

Asked to comment on the letter, the Pentagon said it would respond directly to Moolenaar. Safran and the Chinese embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to requests for comment. 

Broader Review of Western Aerospace Companies

Moolenaar's committee for months has been reviewing the activities of American and Western aerospace companies in China, also including Airbus. 

Moolenaar said he wants to work with the Pentagon "to ensure that American defense contractors do not support the Chinese military."

"We expect Western companies who do business with the U.S. government to work with us in good faith to unwind relationships that undermine U.S. national security," Moolenaar added. "We are concerned about Western aerospace companies supporting PRC (People's Republic of China) military capabilities."

Previous Concerns Involving Airbus

Moolenaar sent a similar letter to the Pentagon in December raising concerns about Airbus and its ties to Chinese companies including Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group, or XAC.

Details of Safran's Joint Ventures in China

Joint Venture with Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation

His letter concerning Safran raised concerns about the company establishing a joint venture with the Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation, or SAM, in 2012 to manufacture an electrical wiring connection system for Chinese C919 commercial aircraft. Moolenaar wrote that SAM has been involved in the manufacturing and repair of Chinese military aircraft.    

Joint Venture with AVIC Subsidiary XAC

The letter also said Safran established a joint venture with AVIC subsidiary XAC in 2011 to produce components called nacelles for jet engines. The letter said the joint venture produced thrust reverser doors that have military applications, and that XAC has worked on Chinese military aircraft.

Safran's Partnership with GE

Safran and GE are partners in the French-U.S. jet engine maker CFM.

Impact on Chinese Military Capabilities

Moolenaar's letter raised concern that Safran's development work on Chinese helicopters has accelerated Chinese military efforts, including work with Aero Engine Corporation of China.

"We noticed a pattern where French companies work with China to develop a civilian helicopter, then the (Chinese military) absorbs that civilian helicopter technology into its military platforms," Moolenaar wrote.

Reporting and Editorial Information

(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama and Will Dunham)

Key Takeaways

  • Rep. John Moolenaar, chair of the House Select Committee on China, flagged Safran’s ventures in China, especially with AVIC, and requested a Pentagon review to assess potential support to China’s military growth (apnews.com).
  • Safran’s joint ventures in China include collaborations with AVIC subsidiaries, such as EWIS manufacturing with Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Company, raising intellectual property and dual-use technology transfer concerns (datenna.com).
  • The House committee has been conducting broader oversight of Western aerospace engagement in China—including Airbus—and is concerned about how such partnerships may support the Chinese Communist Party’s military advances (apnews.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the US House panel ask the Pentagon to review Safran's ventures in China?
Concerns were raised over Safran's commercial ties with Chinese companies, which may indirectly support China's military capabilities.
Which Chinese company is specifically mentioned in Safran's dealings?
Safran's work with the Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC) is specifically mentioned.
Who is leading the US House review of American and Western aerospace companies in China?
Representative John Moolenaar, chair of the House Select Committee on China, is leading the review.
Has Safran responded to the US House panel's concerns?
Safran did not immediately respond to requests for comment regarding the review.
How did the Pentagon respond to the letter from the US House panel?
The Pentagon stated it would respond directly to Representative Moolenaar.

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