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Hungary's MOL mulls purchase of Gazprom stake in Serbia's US-sanctioned NIS oil firm - report  

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 13, 2025

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· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Hungary's MOL mulls purchase of Gazprom stake in Serbia's US-sanctioned NIS oil firm - report  
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BELGRADE (Reuters) -Hungary's MOL oil company is considering buying Gazprom's 11.3% stake in Serbian oil firm NIS which is under U.S. sanctions, the Belgrade-based NIN weekly reported on Thursday,

MOL Considers Acquiring Gazprom's Stake in Serbia's NIS Oil Company

MOL's Interest in Gazprom's NIS Stake

BELGRADE (Reuters) -Hungary's MOL oil company is considering buying Gazprom's 11.3% stake in Serbian oil firm NIS which is under U.S. sanctions, the Belgrade-based NIN weekly reported on Thursday, citing sources.

Background on NIS and Gazprom

Russia's Gazprom Neft holds 44.9% and Gazprom has an 11.3% stake in NIS, which operates Serbia's only oil refinery. The Serbian government has 29.9% of the shares, while the remainder belongs to small shareholders and employees.

Implications of the Purchase

The purchase would make Gazprom Neft a minority stakeholder, the NIN report said, adding that the deal could be discussed in Budapest on November 15.

Official Responses and Future Discussions

A MOL spokesman declined to comment on "market rumours".

Earlier this week, Serbia's Energy Minister Dubravka Djedovic Handanovic said the two Russian companies sent a request to the U.S. Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control, stating that they are ready to cede control to a third party. 

Officials from NIS could not be immediately reached for a comment.

The U.S. Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) initially placed sanctions on Russia's oil sector in January, but for NIS, they were postponed several times and finally came into effect on October 8. Banks have stopped processing NIS payments, and Croatia's JANAF pipeline stopped delivering crude oil.

(Reporting by Aleksandar Vasovic in Belgrade; additional reporting by Gergely Szakacs in Budapest;Editing by Elaine Hardcastle)

Key Takeaways

  • MOL is interested in Gazprom's 11.3% stake in NIS.
  • NIS is under U.S. sanctions affecting operations.
  • Gazprom Neft would become a minority stakeholder.
  • Discussions may occur in Budapest on November 15.
  • OFAC sanctions on NIS took effect on October 8.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gazprom?
Gazprom is a state-owned energy company in Russia, primarily involved in the extraction, production, and distribution of natural gas and oil.
What is an oil refinery?
An oil refinery is an industrial facility that processes crude oil into useful products such as gasoline, diesel, and other petrochemicals.
What is a minority stake?
A minority stake refers to owning less than 50% of a company's shares, which typically does not provide control over company decisions.
What is foreign investment?
Foreign investment involves investing capital in a country by individuals or entities from another country, often to gain ownership or control of local businesses.

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