Finance

Sterling edges down, UK's Reeves outlines growth plans

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 29, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Graph showing Sterling's decline against the dollar as UK finance minister Rachel Reeves discusses growth plans - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates the recent decline of the British pound against the dollar, coinciding with UK finance minister Rachel Reeves' announcement of growth plans aimed at revitalizing the economy. The context of currency fluctuations and economic strategies is crucial for understanding current financial trends.
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By Greta Rosen Fondahn (Reuters) - The pound fell against the dollar on Wednesday, while British finance minister Rachel Reeves outlined plans for growth, and as currency investors shifted their focus

Pound Declines as UK Finance Minister Reveals Growth Strategy

By Greta Rosen Fondahn

(Reuters) - The pound fell against the dollar on Wednesday, while British finance minister Rachel Reeves outlined plans for growth, and as currency investors shifted their focus to the U.S. Federal Reserve's upcoming policy decision.

Reeves backed on Wednesday the construction of a long-delayed new runway at London's Heathrow Airport, and also said Britain will boost its economy by resetting ties with the European Union and building on its special relationship with the United States.

Reeves is under pressure to address investors' concerns about Britain's economy after a bond market selloff this month that drove government borrowing costs to their highest in decades.

Later in the day, markets expect the U.S. Fed to hold rates steady at its policy meeting, with the dollar stabilising against a range of currencies ahead of the decision while uncertainties around U.S. trade tariffs linger.

"The bigger question is rather what further cuts can be expected over the course of the year," said COMMERZBANK-UNICREDIT-ORCEL-REACTION-60728f94-b15f-455a-9f8a-b0bea5407daf>COMMERZBANK-UNICREDIT-e68bffe8-949f-4244-b8ab-76fcfffe3e84>Commerzbank foreign exchange analyst Antje Praefcke.

"Contrary to expectations, the new U.S. president did not immediately want to impose tariffs on 'everyone' after his inauguration, meaning that the possible inflationary effect of rising import prices in the U.S. and the corresponding (hawkish) reaction of the Fed have to be reassessed."

Sterling fell for a second day against the dollar, trading down 0.2% at $1.2417.

The currency took a hit against the U.S. unit and the euro at the beginning of January, when concerns mounted around Britain's economic outlook amid a global bond selloff.

But some of the pressure on the British government has eased after yields on UK government bonds, called gilts, retreated from their recent highs.

The pound edged up slightly against the euro, strengthening for a fifth day, with one euro at 83.76 pence.

While investors have added to their bets on Bank of England rate cuts this year with 71 basis points priced in, they still expect the BoE to cut less than the European Central Bank, where markets see 90 bps of easing.

(Reporting by Greta Rosen Fondahn; Editing by Amanda Cooper and Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

Key Takeaways

  • Sterling declined against the dollar amid UK growth plans.
  • Finance Minister Rachel Reeves supports Heathrow expansion.
  • UK aims to strengthen ties with the EU and US.
  • Investors focus on US Federal Reserve's policy decisions.
  • UK bond market pressures ease with retreating yields.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did UK Finance Minister Rachel Reeves outline?
Rachel Reeves outlined plans for economic growth, including the construction of a new runway at Heathrow Airport and resetting ties with the European Union.
How did the pound perform against the dollar?
The pound fell against the dollar, trading down 0.2% at $1.2417, marking a decline for the second consecutive day.
What are investors expecting regarding Bank of England rate cuts?
Investors have increased their bets on Bank of England rate cuts this year, with 71 basis points priced in, although they expect fewer cuts compared to the European Central Bank.
What has eased pressure on the British government recently?
The pressure has eased after yields on UK government bonds, known as gilts, retreated from their recent highs.
What is the current market expectation for the U.S. Federal Reserve?
Markets expect the U.S. Federal Reserve to hold interest rates steady at its upcoming policy meeting, with the dollar stabilizing against various currencies ahead of the decision.

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