Finance

Morning Bid: There are Fed weeks where decades happen

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 18, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Morning Bid: There are Fed weeks where decades happen
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Morning Bid: There are Fed weeks where decades happen

Market Reactions to Central Bank Decisions

A look at the day ahead in European and global markets from Gregor Stuart Hunter:

As Vladimir Lenin had it, just as there are decades where nothing happens, there are weeks where decades happen. The same is broadly true in central banking, with this one towards the busier end of the spectrum.

Markets are digesting the U.S. central bank's moves, which saw the Federal Open Market Committee delivering a widely expected 25 basis point rate cut on Wednesday, with only new Governor Stephen Miran dissenting in favour of a larger 50 bps cut.

Stock Market Response

For those marking up their scorecard: The Bank of Canada cut, the People's Bank of China held, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority had no choice but to follow the Fed, the Bank of England is later today, and the Bank of Japan follows tomorrow.

Bond Market Trends

After a stumble on Wall Street, Asian markets bought the dip on Thursday, sending S&P 500 e-minis up 0.5% and Nasdaq futures 0.7% higher. That risk-on sentiment looks set to follow through to Europe, where pan-region futures are rising 0.6%, German DAX futures have gained 0.7% and FTSE futures are 0.2% higher.

Bond markets also rallied after a pullback, with the yield on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes sliding to 4.068% compared with its U.S. close of 4.076% on Wednesday. 

The dollar held steady at 97.024 after recovering from a three-and-a-half-year low. Gold fluctuated between gains and losses, hitting an air pocket after scaling a record high on Wednesday, with bullion last trading at $3,659.40 per ounce.

Still, for all the sugar rush of the Fed resuming an easing cycle, growth worries are never far away. New Zealand stocks and the kiwi dollar skidded after worse-than-expected economic data and Australian stocks dropped after the release of weaker-than-expected labour market figures.

Shares in gas producer Santos slid as much as 13.6% after a consortium led by Abu Dhabi's ADNOC scrapped its $18.7 billion bid for the company, saying commercial terms could not be agreed. Brent crude fell 0.2% to $67.84 per barrel.

For all that drama, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan is trading flat.

Key Economic Indicators

Key developments that could influence markets on Thursday:

Corporate earnings:

Auto Trader Group, Embracer Group, Next

Central bank decisions:

UK: Bank of England

Economic data:

UK: GfK Consumer Confidence for Sept

Debt auctions: France: 3-year, 5-year, 8-year, 9-year and 13-year government debt auctions

(Reporting by Gregor Stuart Hunter; Editing by Jacqueline Wong)

Key Takeaways

  • The Fed cut rates by 25 basis points.
  • Global markets react to central bank decisions.
  • Bond markets rally after initial pullback.
  • Economic data impacts New Zealand and Australian stocks.
  • Key corporate earnings and economic indicators to watch.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank to manage the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as controlling inflation and stabilizing currency.
What is a central bank?
A central bank is a national financial institution that oversees the monetary system for a country or group of countries, controlling the money supply and interest rates.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or saved, typically set by central banks.
What are financial markets?
Financial markets are platforms where buyers and sellers engage in the trade of assets such as stocks, bonds, currencies, and derivatives.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth is the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period, typically measured by the rise in Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

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