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Sweden halves 2025 growth forecast to 0.9% on trade uncertainty

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 24, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -The Swedish government lowered its GDP growth forecast for 2025 on Tuesday to 0.9%, while raising the outlook for 2026 to 2.6%. Its latest forecast, given in May, was for growth

Sweden Lowers 2025 Economic Growth Forecast to 0.9% Amid Trade Concerns

STOCKHOLM (Reuters) -The Swedish government has cut its forecast for economic growth this year in half, its finance minister said on Tuesday, as geopolitical uncertainty, including from global tariffs, had made households and businesses wary of spending.

Gross domestic product is expected to increase 0.9% this year compared to May's forecast of 1.8%, Elisabeth Svantesson said.

"The trade war cut off the recovery (in 2024), pretty abruptly," Svantesson told reporters. "Right now it is consumption and also investment that is weighing on GDP, but we expect a recovery in the autumn."

Svantesson said it was unclear what the impact from U.S. President Donald Trump's "Liberation Day" tariffs announced on April 2 would be, as well as from the "significant escalation in the Middle East."

The Swedish economy shrank 0.2% in the three months to March 31 on a quarterly basis after registering growth of 1.0% over the full year 2024.

The minister added that a change in the way the statistics agency measured GDP had led to a historical downward revision in figures, which had also affected the latest forecast.

Sweden has increased public spending, not least on defence, and real wages have been rising, while interest rates are coming down, making the economy well-positioned for a recovery, Svantesson said.

The government raised its 2026 growth outlook to 2.6% from the 2.3% forecast in May.

Earlier this month, the central bank cut its key interest rate to 2.00% from 2.25% and could ease further before the end of the year to boost sluggish growth, amid weak price pressures.

Its growth forecast for this year is 1.2%, while leading think-tank NIER projects an expansion of 0.9%.

(Reporting by Jagoda Darlak and Simon Johnson; Editing by Anna Ringstrom and Rachna Uppal)

Key Takeaways

  • Sweden's 2025 GDP growth forecast reduced to 0.9%.
  • Trade uncertainties and tariffs impact economic outlook.
  • GDP shrank 0.2% in early 2025, recovery expected in autumn.
  • Sweden increases public spending and lowers interest rates.
  • Central bank may further reduce interest rates to boost growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sweden's revised growth forecast for 2025?
Sweden's government has cut its growth forecast for 2025 to 0.9%, down from the previous estimate of 1.8%.
What factors are contributing to the lowered growth forecast?
Geopolitical uncertainty, including global tariffs and trade wars, has significantly impacted Sweden's economic outlook.
How has the central bank responded to economic conditions?
The central bank recently cut its key interest rate to 2.00% from 2.25% to stimulate growth amid weak price pressures.
What are the expectations for Sweden's economy moving forward?
Despite current challenges, the finance minister expects a recovery in consumption and investment in the near future.
How did the change in GDP measurement affect forecasts?
A change in the way the statistics agency measured GDP led to a historical downward revision in figures, impacting the latest growth forecast.

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