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EU: Israel's decision to pass death penalty law for Palestinians is "very concerning"

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 31, 2026

1 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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EU: Israel's decision to pass death penalty law for Palestinians is "very concerning"
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BRUSSELS, March 31 (Reuters) - Israel's decision to pass a law making death by hanging a default sentence for Palestinians convicted in military courts of deadly attacks is 'very concerning' for the

EU Voices Strong Concern Over Israel's Death Penalty Law for Palestinians

EU Response to Israel's New Death Penalty Legislation

Commission Spokesperson's Statement

BRUSSELS, March 31 (Reuters) - Israel's decision to pass a law making death by hanging a default sentence for Palestinians convicted in military courts of deadly attacks is 'very concerning' for the European Union, said a Commission spokesperson on Tuesday.

Concerns Over Democratic Principles and International Law

"This is a clear step backwards," added the spokesperson at a news briefing. "We call Israel to abide by its previous principled position, its obligation under international law and its commitment to democratic principles," he said.

Potential EU Actions

He added he had no speculation to make regarding any steps that could be taken by the EU Commission over Israel's move.

Background on Israel's Legislation

On Monday, Israel's parliament making death by hanging a default sentence for Palestinians convicted in military courts of deadly attacks, fulfilling a pledge by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's far-right allies.

(Reporting by Inti Landauro;Editing by Sudip Kar-Gupta)

Key Takeaways

  • Israel’s new law mandates death by hanging as the default for Palestinians convicted in military courts of deadly attacks, sparking EU alarm at its discriminatory nature and impact on judicial discretion – particularly as it applies almost exclusively to West Bank Palestinians (apnews.com).
  • EU and multiple European countries, including Germany, France, Italy and the UK, condemned the law as inhumane, discriminatory and incompatible with international law and democratic values; Amnesty International and Council of Europe warned it breaches human rights obligations (diplomatie.gouv.fr).
  • Human rights organisations note that Israel’s military courts already carry conviction rates over 99% for Palestinian defendants; critics argue the law erodes safeguards, risks institutionalizing racialized capital punishment, and contradicts global trends toward abolition (amnesty.org)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Israel's new law regarding the death penalty?
Israel passed a law making death by hanging a default sentence for Palestinians convicted in military courts of deadly attacks.
Why is the EU concerned about Israel's new law?
The EU considers the law a step backwards and urges Israel to comply with international law and democratic principles.
Did the EU specify any actions against Israel's decision?
No, the EU Commission spokesperson declined to speculate on any steps the EU might take over Israel's move.
Who pledged to pass the new death penalty law in Israel?
The law fulfills a pledge by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s far-right allies.

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