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Hungary government accuses journalist of spying for Ukraine

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 26, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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BUDAPEST, March 26 (Reuters) - Hungarian authorities said on Thursday they had launched an investigation into a journalist over accusations that he was spying for Ukraine amid an increasingly

Hungary Probes Journalist Szabolcs Panyi for Alleged Spying During Election

Investigation and Political Context

BUDAPEST, March 26 (Reuters) - Hungarian authorities said on Thursday they had launched an investigation into a journalist over accusations that he was spying for Ukraine amid an increasingly acrimonious election campaign - allegations dismissed by the reporter.

Nationalist Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who has kept close ties with Russia during Moscow's invasion of Ukraine, is fighting to extend his 16 years in office in the face of an unprecedented challenge from a centre-right opposition party.

Allegations Against Szabolcs Panyi

On Thursday, Orban's chief of staff told a briefing that journalist Szabolcs Panyi, who has been investigating the government's ties to Moscow, was a spy working for Ukraine.

"More and more Ukrainian spies are uncovered in the country. The first of them is Szabolcs Panyi, who was discovered ... to have spied against his home country in collusion with a foreign state," Gergely Gulyas said.

Government spokesperson Zoltan Kovacs said a formal investigation has been launched into the journalist. Police did not immediately respond to emailed questions from Reuters.

Response from Szabolcs Panyi

Panyi dismissed the accusation.

"Accusing investigative journalists of espionage is entirely unprecedented in the 21st century from a European Union member state," Panyi wrote on his Facebook page.

"This is truly characteristic of Putin's Russia, Belarus and similar regimes."

Panyi is an investigative journalist who works for the Hungarian non-profit investigative outlet Direkt36 and Warsaw-based Vsquare.org.

Election Campaign Tensions

As campaigning has accelerated in the build-up to the April 12 parliamentary election, relations between Budapest and Kyiv have reached new lows.

Orban has cast the election as a stark choice between "war or peace", saying his centre-right opponent would drag Hungary into the war raging next door in Ukraine, an allegation the opposition has firmly denied.

He also repeated accusations that Kyiv and Brussels are interfering in Hungary's election, a charge both reject.

Government Actions and Further Investigations

On Monday, Orban ordered an investigation into what he said was the wiretapping of his foreign minister, Peter Szijjarto, as his government responded to a media report about its links to Russia.

Media Coverage and Reporting

(Reporting by Anita Komuves and Krisztina Than; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Journalist Szabolcs Panyi, known for exposing Kremlin ties and surveillance via Pegasus spyware, is now accused of espionage by Prime Minister Orbán’s administration amid a heated election campaign. (apnews.com)
  • Panyi rejects the allegations, framing them as authoritarian tactics to discredit investigative journalism and shield government links to Russia. (apnews.com)
  • The move underscores escalating tensions between Budapest and Kyiv, as Orbán portrays Ukraine as a threat ahead of the April 12, 2026 parliamentary election. (apnews.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Hungary investigating a journalist for alleged spying?
Hungarian authorities launched an investigation into journalist Szabolcs Panyi over accusations of spying for Ukraine during a heated election campaign.
Who made the espionage accusation against Szabolcs Panyi?
The accusation was made by Gergely Gulyas, Prime Minister Viktor Orban's chief of staff.
Has Szabolcs Panyi responded to the espionage allegations?
Yes, Panyi dismissed the accusations, calling them unprecedented for an EU member state.
What is Szabolcs Panyi's role as a journalist?
Szabolcs Panyi is an investigative journalist with Direkt36 and Vsquare.org, focusing on government ties to Moscow.

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