Finance

LME to consider replacing warehouse rent caps with fixed daily load-out rates

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 9, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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LME to consider replacing warehouse rent caps with fixed daily load-out rates
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March 9 (Reuters) - The London Metal Exchange said on Monday that existing caps on rent charged by its network of warehouses could be replaced with a fixed daily load-out rate. As part of a

LME to consider replacing warehouse rent caps with fixed daily load-out rates

By Tom Daly and Pratima Desai

LME Consultation on Warehouse Rent and Load-Out Reforms

March 9 (Reuters) - The London Metal Exchange said on Monday that existing caps on rent charged by its network of warehouses could be replaced with a fixed daily load-out rate.

Proposed Load-Out Rate Requirement

As part of a consultation on proposed enhancements to its physical market infrastructure, the LME said it may introduce a requirement to load out 1.5% of metal on warrant - a title document conferring ownership - on a daily basis.

Current System and Rent Adjustments

Under the current system, rent is lowered to zero if a warehouse fails to load out the required metal within 80 days.

Exemptions for Large Cancellations

The consultation, open for responses until May 8, will consider exempting cancellations of over 10,000 metric tons from the 1.5% requirement to ensure larger warehouses are not disincentivized from accepting more metal, the exchange said. Warrants are cancelled when the owner is planning to withdraw metal from the LME system.

Background and Previous Reports

Reuters reported in early 2025 that the LME planned to launch a consultation on revamping its storage rules to tackle warehouse gridlock.

Additional Proposals in the Consultation

Rent and Free-on-Truck Charge Cap Rates

On Monday, the exchange said it was also proposing freezing rent and free-on-truck charge cap rates for a further five years from April 2027 to March 2032. Free-on-truck, or FOT, charges are fees levied by LME warehouses to prepare metal for transport on a truck.

Effectiveness of Rent Capping

Rent capping has failed to stop queues from forming when large amounts of metal are cancelled for delivery.

Auditing Requirements and Confidentiality

Evergreen Rent Deals

AUDITING REQUIREMENTS

The LME also said it was interested in views on whether so-called "evergreen" rent deals should be ended. An evergreen rent deal entitles a company that places metal on warrant in an LME warehouse to a share of the rent collected from the new metal owner.

Extension of Auditing Requirements

Meanwhile, the consultation will also cover a proposal to extend auditing requirements for warehouse companies' confidentiality procedures to all warehouse operators. Current requirements apply only to those warehouse companies that have close links to an LME trading entity.

Ensuring Good Practice

"The LME believes that requiring all warehouse companies to audit their information barriers would ensure good practice in relation to confidentiality of stock information," the exchange said. 

Other Consultation Topics

Storage and Certification Requirements

The consultation will also reassess the need for aluminium to be stored indoors and consider introducing a certificate of analysis requirement for copper, the only metal which currently does not need one when it is put on warrant.

(Reporting by Tom Daly and Pratima Desai; Editing by Diti Pujara and Jonathan Ananda)

Key Takeaways

  • Under the current Queue‑Based Rent Capping (QBRC) system, rent drops to zero after 80 days if a warehouse doesn’t load out the required metal; this has created gridlock. The LME now proposes a fixed daily load‑out rate instead of rent caps. (global-miningmarket.com)
  • The proposed rule would require warehouses to load out at least 1.5% of metal on warrant daily, ensuring smoother metal flow throughout the network. (global-miningmarket.com)
  • The consultation also seeks input on phasing out “evergreen” rent deals—where prior owners continue to receive rent share—plus reconsidering aluminium storage requirements and warehouse location in net‑consumption zones. (lme.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What changes is the LME considering for warehouse rent caps?
The LME is considering replacing current rent caps with a fixed daily load-out rate requiring warehouses to move out 1.5% of metal on warrant per day.
Why is the LME proposing changes to its storage rules?
The LME aims to address warehouse gridlock and enhance physical market infrastructure through a consultation on new storage rules.
What is an evergreen rent deal?
An evergreen rent deal allows entities storing metal in LME warehouses to receive a share of the rent collected from new metal owners.
Will aluminium storage requirements change?
The consultation will reassess if aluminium should continue to be stored indoors in LME warehouses.
Are changes to warehouse locations being considered?
Yes, the LME is seeking views on whether warehouses should be located in areas of net consumption.

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