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Russian oil price used for taxation exceeds budget target, helping state coffers

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 11, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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Russian oil price used for taxation exceeds budget target, helping state coffers
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MOSCOW, March 11 (Reuters) - The price of Russian oil used for taxation has exceeded the budget target for the first time since January 2025 because of the rise in global prices caused by the Iran war

Russian Oil Pricing for Taxation Surpasses Budget Amid Global Price Surge

Impact of Global Events on Russian Oil Revenue and Budget

Russian Oil Prices Exceed Budget Targets

MOSCOW, March 11 (Reuters) - The price of Russian oil used for taxation has exceeded the budget target for the first time since January 2025 because of the rise in global prices caused by the Iran war, Reuters calculations showed on Wednesday.

Military Spending and Budget Deficit

Russia has increased military spending since the start of its war in Ukraine in 2022, increasing its budget deficit, which was 3.45 trillion roubles ($43.70 billion) - or 1.5% of gross domestic product - in January-February.

Effects of the Iran War on Oil Demand

The Iran war, involving U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran and Iranian strikes against Israel, U.S. military bases and Gulf states, has fuelled a significant rise in demand for Russian oil and gas, boosting exports which had been hit by sanctions linked to the war in Ukraine.

Urals Oil Premium and Export Boost

Underlining the boost to Russian revenue, traders said on Friday that Russian flagship Urals oil delivered to Indian ports was for the first time selling at a premium to Brent crude, the international benchmark.

Taxation Price Calculations and Budget Assumptions

According to Reuters calculations, based on data from industry sources, the Russian oil price used for taxation reached 6,105 roubles per barrel on Monday, up 82% from February 27, a day before the United States and Israel started their military campaign against Iran.

That's more than the price of 5,440 roubles per barrel, or $59 per barrel at the rouble rate of 92.2 per U.S. dollar, assumed in the 2026 federal budget.

Short-Lived Price Surge?

Russian oil trading above the budget targets could be short-lived because of a decline in the global oil price and a strong rouble.

Market Reactions and Oil Stockpile Release

Russian oil was trading at around $62 per barrel on Wednesday, easing after reports of a possible release of oil stockpiles to mitigate the oil deficit caused by a blockage of the Strait of Hormuz, an important route for global oil flows.

Federal Budget Challenges

Underscoring the federal budget problems, Russian state oil and gas revenues fell by 44% in February to 432.3 billion roubles from the same month a year ago, according to finance ministry data, because of lower oil prices and a stronger rouble.

Exchange Rate Context

($1 = 79.0000 roubles)

(Reporting by Reuters, Editing by Guy Faulconbridge and Timothy Heritage)

Key Takeaways

  • Tax oil price exceeds 2026 federal budget assumption for first time since Jan 2025, at 6,105 roubles/barrel vs. 5,440 roubles target (apnews.com)
  • Urals crude now sells at a premium to Brent in Indian ports for the first time, boosting revenue potential despite G7 price cap constraints (newsukraine.rbc.ua)
  • Budget remains under pressure—oil & gas revenues fell ~44–47 % in early 2026; deficit reached ~3.45 trillion roubles (1.5 % of GDP) in Jan‑Feb despite short‑term oil price gains (themoscowtimes.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why has the Russian oil price used for taxation increased?
The Russian oil price for taxation has increased due to a rise in global oil prices caused by the Iran war and higher demand for Russian oil and gas exports.
How does the current Russian oil price compare to budget targets?
The price exceeded the budget target, reaching 6,105 roubles per barrel, higher than the 5,440 roubles per barrel assumed in the federal budget.
What impact has the Iran war had on Russian oil exports?
The Iran war increased demand for Russian oil, boosting exports and causing Urals oil to sell at a premium to Brent crude.
Could the higher prices for Russian oil be temporary?
Yes, higher prices could be short-lived if global oil prices decline or the rouble strengthens.
What is the current state of Russian oil and gas revenues?
Despite the recent price surge, Russian oil and gas revenues were down 44% year-on-year in February 2025 due to earlier lower prices and a stronger rouble.

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