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Vopak delays investment on South African LNG project to 2028

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 4, 2026

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· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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Vopak delays investment on South African LNG project to 2028
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By Wendell Roelf CAPE TOWN, March 4 (Reuters) - Dutch tank storage and terminal operator Vopak has pushed back a final investment decision (FID) on South Africa's first liquefied natural gas terminal

Vopak Postpones Final Investment Decision for South African LNG Terminal

Vopak Delays LNG Terminal Investment Amid Regulatory and Market Challenges

By Wendell Roelf

CAPE TOWN, March 4 (Reuters) - Dutch tank storage and terminal operator Vopak has pushed back a final investment decision (FID) on South Africa's first liquefied natural gas terminal to 2028, a senior executive said on Wednesday.

Project Timeline and Delays

The company had planned to approved the project earlier this year, but a September court order halted power utility Eskom's plans to develop a 3,000 megawatt gas-powered plant at Richards Bay, slowing progress.

Impact of Eskom’s Gas Plant Halt

"We were waiting to see what was happening with Eskom and we just extended our pre-FEED study," Oliver Naidu, president of Vopak's local unit, told Reuters on the sidelines of an energy conference, referring to an early design study.

The company now expects to be ready to make the final decision in the first quarter of 2028, he said.

Project Cost and Phases

The two-phase project is estimated to cost around $1 billion.

Consortium and Stakeholder Engagement

Vopak’s Role in the Consortium

VOPAK IN CONSORTIUM PICKED TO BUILD, RUN THE PROJECT

Vopak was selected in 2024 as part of a consortium with Transnet Pipelines to build and run the Zululand Energy terminal at Richards Bay port for 25 years.

Potential Agreements and Partnerships

Naidu said they expected to sign preliminary agreements with Eskom, and potentially U.S oil major Exxon Mobil, in the coming months for LNG use and distribution.

Exxon is one of the strong potential customers, he said.

ExxonMobil, a global LNG supplier, previously identified South Africa as a top priority market.

The company did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Terminal Capacity and Future Outlook

Projected LNG Import Volumes

The Zululand Energy terminal, situated along South Africa's east coast, was expected to initially import 2 million tons per annum (mtpa) of LNG by 2027 before ramping up to 5 mtpa, the Transnet National Ports Authority (TNPA) has said previously.

(Reporting by Wendell Roelf;Editing by Sfundo Parakozov and Bernadette Baum)

Key Takeaways

  • Vopak and Transnet Pipelines’ Zululand Energy Terminal FID now expected in Q1 2028 after pre‑FEED extension due to Eskom-related delays (sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za)
  • Project cost remains around $1 billion, initial throughput targeted at 2 mtpa ramping to ~5 mtpa (sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za)
  • The terminal is seen as a cornerstone of South Africa’s energy security and gas‑to‑power programme amid coal plant retirements and the 'gas cliff' (sundaytimes.timeslive.co.za)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Vopak delay the LNG project investment decision?
Vopak delayed the final investment decision to 2028 due to a court order halting Eskom's gas-powered plant, impacting project progress.
When will the final investment decision be made?
Vopak expects to make the final investment decision on the LNG project in the first quarter of 2028.
What is the estimated cost of the South African LNG project?
The two-phase LNG terminal project at Richards Bay is estimated to cost around $1 billion.
Who are the potential partners for the LNG terminal?
Vopak is in a consortium with Transnet Pipelines, and potential partners include Eskom and U.S. oil major ExxonMobil.
How much LNG will the Zululand Energy terminal import initially?
The terminal plans to import 2 million tons per annum (mtpa) of LNG by 2027, eventually increasing to 5 mtpa.

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