Finance

UK payments regulator consults on cross-border card fees cap

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 13, 2024

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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UK payments regulator discusses cross-border card fees cap - Global Banking & Finance Review
The image depicts the UK Payments Regulator's consultation on capping cross-border card fees, highlighting the financial impact on UK businesses post-Brexit.

UK Payments Regulator Reviews Cross-Border Card Fees Cap

LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's payments regulator said on Friday it would consult on whether to introduce a cap on cross-border card fees charged when European consumers buy online from UK businesses, after concluding they had been increased to "unduly high levels".

The Payments System Regulator (PSR) first published interim findings on the market - dominated by Mastercard and Visa - in December last year.

The watchdog has been reviewing how interchange fees applied on credit and debit cards issued in the European single market when buying online from UK businesses since Brexit have changed, when the bloc's longstanding cap ceased to apply in Britain.

"Our findings confirm that, due to a lack of competition, Mastercard and Visa were able to raise cross-border interchange fees to an unduly high level, costing UK businesses hundreds of millions of pounds," said David Geale, managing director at PSR.

The PSR confirmed its earlier finding that fee increases had cost businesses 150-200 million pounds ($189-252 million) extra per year.

The PSR said the review has focused on charges set by Mastercard and Visa, as they account for 99% of debit and credit card payments in the UK.

The regulator is consulting on a potential short-term, interim cap on fees, ahead of a potentially longer-lasting cap, with feedback invited until February 7 2025.

"We continue to dispute the  overall findings of the PSR and it will be important to ensure that any measures do not lead to uncertainty and unintended consequences," a spokesperson for Visa said in a statement.

"Artificial controls on interchange do not reflect the commercial reality of today's market and, if not set at the right level, can negatively impact the value people and businesses receive from card payment," a spokesperson for Mastercard said.

($1 = 0.7924 pounds)

(Reporting by Iain Withers)

Key Takeaways

  • The PSR is consulting on capping cross-border card fees.
  • Fee increases since Brexit cost UK businesses significantly.
  • Mastercard and Visa dominate the UK card payment market.
  • The consultation invites feedback until February 7, 2025.
  • Visa and Mastercard dispute the PSR's findings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses the UK's PSR consulting on a cap for cross-border card fees due to high costs after Brexit.
Why are cross-border fees being reviewed?
The fees have increased significantly since Brexit, impacting UK businesses financially.
Who dominates the UK card payment market?
Mastercard and Visa account for 99% of debit and credit card payments in the UK.

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